dockerES安装和ik分词器的安装

#### ES安装

1.ES compose 配置

```
version: '2.1'
services:
  elasticsearch:
    image: elastic/elasticsearch:7.6.0
    environment:
      - cluster.name=docker-cluster
      - bootstrap.memory_lock=true
      - "ES_JAVA_OPTS=-Xms512m -Xmx512m"
      - discovery.type=single-node
    ports:
      - "9200:9200"
      - "9300:9300"
    ulimits:
      memlock:
        soft: -1
        hard: -1
      nofile:
        soft: 65536
        hard: 65536
```

2.将配置写在下面文件中

```
docker-compose.yml
```

3.通过 下面命令启动(注意 要在配置文件目录下载启动 文件目录为单独的目录)

```
docker compose up -d
```

4.启动后 
用docker ps 查看启动程序

```
docker ps
```

5.拿到容器 ID
用 docker exec -it  531a0b93e613 bash 进入docker中

```
docker exec -it  <容器ID> bash
```

6.cd到plugins目录

```
cd plugins
```

7.在该目录下创建elasticsearch-analysis-ik-7.6.0

```
mkdir elasticsearch-analysis-ik-7.6.0
```

8.退出容器 

```
exit
```



9.将准备好的 ik压缩包复制到 容器中

```
docker cp /usr/local/popsmart/elasticsearch-analysis-ik-7.6.0.zip <容器ID>:/usr/share/elasticsearch/plugins/elasticsearch-analysis-ik-7.6.0
```

10.进入容器

```
docker exec -it  <容器ID> bash
```

11.cd到plugins目录

```
cd plugins
```

12.进行解压

```
unzip elasticsearch-analysis-ik-7.6.0.zip
```

13.退出

```
exit
```

14.重启程序

```
docker restart <容器ID>
```