Hadoop安装

构建Hadoop的说明：

https://github.com/apache/hadoop/blob/trunk/BUILDING.txt

所需要的软件和配置

1. Unix System
2. JDK 1.8
3. Maven 3.3 or later
4. ProtocolBuffer 2.5.0
5. CMake 3.1 or newer (if compiling native code)
6. Zlib devel (if compiling native code)
7. openssl devel (if compiling native hadoop-pipes and to get the best HDFS encryption performance)
8. Internet connection for first build (to fetch all Maven and Hadoop dependencies)
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