小程序开发授权获取手机号绑定后台用户

最新推荐文章于 2023-01-10 09:52:28 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2023-01-10 09:52:28 发布

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分类专栏：日常记录文章标签：小程序 java 微信

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_44765388/article/details/121040085

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前端：

注意事项：

前端获取手机号加密信息后不能再调用wx.login()接口，否则后端解密时大概率报错，小概率成功。

后端：

传参DTO

@Data
 public class AppletLoginDto {
 
     @ApiModelProperty(value = "小程序获取手机号encryptedData")
     private String encryptedData;
 
     @ApiModelProperty(value = "小程序获取手机号iv")
     private String iv;
 
     @ApiModelProperty(value = "小程序登录授权code")
     private String code;
 
 }

实现类serviceImpl

public void login(AppletLoginDto dto) {
         //校验code
         if (StringUtils.isNullOrEmpty(dto.getCode())) {
             throw ServiceErrCodeEnum.WX_ILLEGAL_LOGIN.getException();
         }
         String url = String.format(WechatAPI.WECHAT_LOGIN_URL, appletAppId, appletAppSecret, dto.getCode());
         String resultString = RequestUtil.doGet(url);
         if (StringUtils.isNullOrEmpty(resultString)) {
             throw ServiceErrCodeEnum.WX_ILLEGAL_LOGIN.getException();
         }
         JSONObject jsonObject = (JSONObject) JSONObject.parse(resultString);
         if (Objects.isNull(jsonObject)) {
             throw ServiceErrCodeEnum.WX_ILLEGAL_LOGIN.getException();
         }
         log.info("code:{}", JSON.toJSONString(jsonObject));
         String sessionKey = jsonObject.get("session_key") + "";
         String openid = jsonObject.get("openid") + "";
         String unionId = jsonObject.getString("unionid");
 
         //拿手机号
         JSONObject phoneJson = WXUtils.getEncryptedData(dto.getEncryptedData(), sessionKey, dto.getIv());
         if (Objects.isNull(phoneJson)) {
             throw ServiceErrCodeEnum.WX_ILLEGAL_LOGIN.getException();
         }
         log.info("code:{}", JSON.toJSONString(phoneJson));
         String phoneNumber = phoneJson.getString("phoneNumber");
        
         //业务逻辑：查询数据库是否已存在该手机号，无则注册
         //绑定openid
         //=================自己的业务：生成token=================
         
     }

微信解密手机号工具类WXUtils

public class WXUtils {
 
     public static JSONObject getEncryptedData(String encryptedData, String sessionkey, String iv) {
         // 被加密的数据
         //注意:第一个是ISO-8859-1,第二个是utf-8
         byte[] dataByte = Base64.decode(encryptedData);
         // 加密秘钥
         byte[] keyByte = Base64.decode(sessionkey);
         // 偏移量
         byte[] ivByte = Base64.decode(iv);
         try {
             // 如果密钥不足16位，那么就补足.这个if中的内容很重要
             int base = 16;
             if (keyByte.length % base != 0) {
                 int groups = keyByte.length / base + 1;
                 byte[] temp = new byte[groups * base];
                 Arrays.fill(temp, (byte) 0);
                 System.arraycopy(keyByte, 0, temp, 0, keyByte.length);
                 keyByte = temp;
             }
             // 初始化
             Security.addProvider(new BouncyCastleProvider());
             Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("AES/CBC/PKCS7Padding", "BC");
             SecretKeySpec spec = new SecretKeySpec(keyByte, "AES");
             AlgorithmParameters parameters = AlgorithmParameters.getInstance("AES");
             parameters.init(new IvParameterSpec(ivByte));
             cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, spec, parameters);// 初始化
             byte[] resultByte = cipher.doFinal(dataByte);
 //            log.info("返回字节:{}", resultByte);
             if (null != resultByte && resultByte.length > 0) {
                 String result = new String(resultByte, "UTF-8");
 //                log.info("加密解密结果:{}", result);
                 return JSONObject.parseObject(result);
             }
         } catch (Exception e) {
             e.printStackTrace();
 //            log.error("解密加密信息报错:{}", e.getMessage());
         }
         return null;
     }
 }

微信WechatAPI封装类

public class WechatAPI {
 
     //获取token请求地址  GET
     public static final String TOKEN_URL = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/token?grant_type=client_credential&appid=%s&secret=%s";
 
     //发送公众号模板消息地址  POST
     public static final String TEMPLATE_URL = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/message/template/send?access_token=%s";
 
     //获取关注公众号用户的openId列表地址 GET
     public static final String USER_OPEN_ID_LIST_URL = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/user/get?access_token=%s&next_openid=%s";
 
     //获取用户详情地址  GET
     public static final String USER_INFO_URL = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/user/info?access_token=%s&openid=%s";
 
     //获取临时二维码ticket地址
     public static final String QR_SCENE_URL = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/qrcode/create?access_token=%s";
 
     //通过ticket换取二维码地址
     public static final String QR_TICKET_URL = "https://mp.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/showqrcode?ticket=%s";
 
     //通过公众号的openId获取unionId
     public static final String GET_UNION_ID_URL = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/user/info?access_token=%s&openid=%s&lang=zh_CN";
 
     public static final String WXA_CODE_UNLIMIT_URL = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/wxa/getwxacodeunlimit?access_token=%s";
 
     //获取小程序的登录信息
     public static final String WECHAT_LOGIN_URL = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/sns/jscode2session?appid=%s&secret=%s&js_code=%s&grant_type=authorization_code";
 
     //小程序消息推送
     public static final String PULL_MESSAGE_URL = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/message/subscribe/send?access_token=%s";
 
     //文本内容检测接口
     public static final String AUTH_CONTENT_CHECK_URL = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/wxa/msg_sec_check?access_token=%s";
     public static final String AUTH_CONTENT_CHECK_URL2 = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/wxa/servicemarket?access_token=%s";

     //图片检测接口
     public static final String AUTH_IMG_CHECK_URL = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/wxa/img_sec_check?access_token=%s";

 }