缓存服务器——Redis

代码如何连接redis

public class JedisAPI {
    private static Jedis jedis =null;
    //创建对象
    @Before
    public void init(){
        jedis=new Jedis("192.168.164.110",6379);
    }
    @Test
    public void set(){
        jedis.set("str","abc");
    }
    @Test
    public void hset(){
        jedis.hset("user","id","123456");
    }
}

编写一个操作redis的工具类——RedisUtil

public class RedisUtil {
    private static JedisPool jedisPool;
    static {
        //连接池设置
        JedisPoolConfig jedisPoolConfig = new JedisPoolConfig();
        jedisPoolConfig.setMaxTotal(5);
        jedisPoolConfig.setMaxWaitMillis(100);
        jedisPool=new JedisPool(jedisPoolConfig,"192.168.164.110",6379);
    }
    //获取连接
    public static Jedis getJedis(){
        return jedisPool.getResource();
    }
    //关闭连接——放回连接池
    public static void close(){
        jedisPool.close();
    }
}

 在业务逻辑层增加redis做缓存，提高查询效率

//业务逻辑层
public class UserServiceImpl implements UserService {
    Jedis jedis = RedisUtil.getJedis();
    UserDao userDao=new UserDaoImpl();
    public String selectById(String id) {
        /**
         * 连接redis
         * hash作为缓存数据结构
         * 通过id查询获取一个map结果
         * map=有数据 map={}没数据
         */
      try{
          Map<String, String> map = jedis.hgetAll("students:"+id);
          //map不等于null且map不等于空
          if(map!=null && !map.isEmpty()){
              jedis.expire("students:"+id,30);
              return "redis——"+map.toString();
          }
      }catch(Exception e){
          System.out.println("redis查询失败");
          e.printStackTrace();
      }finally {
        jedis.close();
      }
        /**
         * 没查到数据，去mysql查
         * 查到了，存储到缓存
         */
        Students students = userDao.selectById(id);
        if(students==null){
            return "没有当前用户";
        }
        try{
            HashMap<String, String> stu = new HashMap<>();
            stu.put("id",students.getId());
            stu.put("name",students.getName());
            stu.put("age",students.getAge());
            stu.put("sex",students.getSex());
            stu.put("clazz",students.getClazz());
            jedis.hmset(id,stu);
            jedis.expire("students:"+id,30);//加过期时间
        }catch(Exception e){
            System.out.println("redis存储失败");
            e.printStackTrace();
        }finally {
            jedis.close();
        }
        return "mysql——"+students.toString();
    }
}