C语言：通讯录

**

通讯录

**
实现一个通讯录；
通讯录可以用来存储1000个人的信息，每个人的信息包括：
姓名、性别、年龄、电话、住址

#define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS
#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<string.h>
/*
1.	添加联系人信息 
2.	删除指定联系人信息 
3.	修改指定联系人信息 
4.	查找记录
6.	打印全部记录
7.	清空全部记录 
	管理
1.	把基本信息抽象并描述出来（结构体）
2.	需要组织管理很多数据，就需要组织起来（数据结构）
*/

//描述
typedef struct PersonInfo {
	char name[1024];
	char phone[1024];
	char age[1024];
	char sex[1024];
	char address[1024];
} PersonInfo;
//组织
#define MAX_PERSONINFO_SIZE 1000

typedef struct AddressBook {
	PersonInfo persons[MAX_PERSONINFO_SIZE];
	//[0-size)  人数
	int size;
}AddressBook;

AddressBook g_address_book;

void Init() {
	g_address_book.size = 0;
	for (int i = 0; i < MAX_PERSONINFO_SIZE; ++i) {
		g_address_book.persons[i].name[0] = '\0';
		g_address_book.persons[i].phone[0] = '\0';
		g_address_book.persons[i].sex[0] = '\0';
		g_address_book.persons[i].age[0] = '\0';
		g_address_book.persons[i].address[0] = '\0';
	}
}

int Meun() {
	printf("==============\n");
	printf("1.新增联系人\n");
	printf("2.删除联系人\n");
	printf("3.查找联系人\n");
	printf("4.修改联系人\n");
	printf("5.打印全部联系人\n");
	printf("6.排序联系人\n");
	printf("7.清空联系人\n");
	printf("0.退出\n");
	printf("==============\n");
	printf("请输入你的选择：");
	int choice = 0;
	scanf("%d", &choice);
	//TODO
	system("cls");        
	return choice;
}

void Empty() {
	//这个函数用来凑数
}

void AddPersonInfo() {
	printf("新增联系人\n");
	if (g_address_book.size >= MAX_PERSONINFO_SIZE) {
		printf("新增联系人失败！\n");
		return;
	}
	printf("请输入联系人姓名：");
	//用指针  修改内容为一个预期内容
	PersonInfo* person_info = &g_address_book.persons[g_address_book.size];
	scanf("%s",person_info->name);
	printf("请输入联系人电话：");
	scanf("%s", person_info->phone);
	printf("请输入联系人性别：");
	scanf("%s", person_info->sex);
	printf("请输入联系人年龄：");
	scanf("%s", person_info->age);
	printf("请输入联系人住址：");
	scanf("%s", person_info->address);
	++g_address_book.size;
	printf("新增联系人成功！\n");
}

void DelPersonInfo() {
	printf("删除联系人\n");
	if (g_address_book.size <= 0) {
		printf("删除失败！通讯录为空\n");
		return;
	}
	printf("请输入要删除的序号：");
	int id = 0;
	scanf("%d", &id);
	if (id < 0 || id >= g_address_book.size) {
		printf("删除失败！请重新输入\n");
		return;
	}
	g_address_book.persons[id] = g_address_book.persons[g_address_book.size - 1];
	--g_address_book.size;
	printf("删除联系人成功！\n");
}

void FindPersonInfo() {
	printf("查找联系人\n");
	if (g_address_book.size <= 0) {
		printf("查找失败，通讯录为空\n");
		return;
	}
	printf("请输入要查找的姓名：");
	char name[1024] = { 0 };
	scanf("%s", name);
	for (int i = 0; i < g_address_book.size; ++i) {
		PersonInfo* info = &g_address_book.persons[i];
		if (strcmp(info->name, name) == 0) {
			printf("[%d] %s\t%s\n", i, info->name, info->phone);
		}
	}
	printf("查找联系人成功！\n");
}

void UpdatePersonInfo() {
	printf("更新联系人\n");
	if (g_address_book.size <= 0) {
		printf("修改失败，通讯录为空\n");
		return;
	}
	printf("请输入要修改的序号：");
	int id = 0;
	scanf("%d", &id);
	if (id < 0 || id >= g_address_book.size) {
		printf("修改失败，您的输入有误！\n");
		return;
	}
	PersonInfo* info = &g_address_book.persons[id];
	printf("请输入新的姓名（%s）\n", info->name);
	char name[1024] = { 0 };
	scanf("%s", name);
	if (strcmp(name, "*") != 0) {
		strcpy(info->name, name);
	}
	printf("请输入新的电话：（%s）\n", info->phone);
	char phone[1024] = { 0 };
	scanf("%s", phone);
	if (strcmp(phone, "*") != 0) {
		strcpy(info->phone, phone);
	}
	printf("请输入新的性别：（%s）\n", info->sex);
	char sex[1024] = { 0 };
	scanf("%s", sex);
	if (strcmp(sex, "*") != 0) {
		strcpy(info->sex, sex);
	}
	printf("请输入新的年龄：（%s）\n", info->age);
	char age[1024] = { 0 };
	scanf("%s", age);
	if (strcmp(age, "*") != 0) {
		strcpy(info->age, age);
	}
	printf("请输入新的地址：（%s）\n", info->address);
	char address[1024] = { 0 };
	scanf("%s", address);
	if (strcmp(address, "*") != 0) {
		strcpy(info->address, address);
	}
	printf("更新联系人成功\n");
}

void PrintAllPersonInfo() {
	printf("打印全部联系人\n");
	for (int i = 0; i < g_address_book.size; ++i) {
		PersonInfo* info = &g_address_book.persons[i];
		printf("[%d]姓名：%s\n   电话：%s\n   性别：%s\n   年龄：%s\n   地址：%s\n",
			i, info->name,info->phone,info->sex,info->age,info->address);
	}
	printf("共打印了%d个电话\n", g_address_book.size);
	printf("打印全部联系人成功！\n");
}


void ClearAllPersonInfo() {
	printf("清空全部数据\n");
	printf("您真的要清空全部数据吗？Y/N\n");
	char choice[1024] = { 0 };
	scanf("%s", choice);
	if (strcmp(choice, "Y") == 0) {
		g_address_book.size = 0;
		printf("清空全部数据成功！\n");
	}
	else {
		printf("清空操作取消");
	}

}

typedef void(*Func)();

int main() {
	Func arr[] = {
		Empty,
		AddPersonInfo,
		DelPersonInfo,
		FindPersonInfo,
		UpdatePersonInfo,
		PrintAllPersonInfo,
		SortPersonInfo,
		ClearAllPersonInfo
	};

	Init();

	while (1) {
		int choice = Meun();
		if (choice<0 || choice>sizeof(arr) / sizeof(arr[0])) {
			printf("您的输入有误！请重新输入\n");
			continue;
		}
		if (choice == 0) {
			printf("goodbye!\n");
			break;
		}
		arr[choice]();
	}
	system("pause");
	return 0;
}