安卓实现手电筒功能

添加权限

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET"/>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.FLASHLIGHT"></uses-permission>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CAMERA"></uses-permission>
<uses-permission android:name="com.android.launcher.permission.INSTALL_SHORTCUT" />
<uses-permission android:name="com.android.launcher.permission.UNINSTALL_SHORTCUT" />
<uses-permission android:name="com.android.launcher.permission.READ_SETTINGS" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.handware.camera"></uses-permission>
<uses-permission android:name="android.handware.autofocus"></uses-permission>


<uses-feature
    android:name="android.hardware.camera"
    android:required="false" />
<uses-feature
    android:name="android.hardware.camera.flash"
    android:required="false" />
<uses-feature
    android:name = "android.hardware.camera.autofocus" />

设置手电筒按钮，选中状态通过selector改变。

package com.ty.tool.call.mylight;

import android.content.Context;
import android.hardware.Camera;
import android.hardware.camera2.CameraAccessException;
import android.hardware.camera2.CameraManager;
import android.os.Build;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.CompoundButton;
import android.widget.ToggleButton;

import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

public ToggleButton  toggleButton;
private Camera camera;
private Camera.Parameters parameters;
private CameraManager mCameraManager;
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
    initView(); //初始化控件
    initListener(); //手电筒的点击事件
}

private void initListener() {
    //手机手电筒开关的监听事件
    toggleButton.setOnCheckedChangeListener(new CompoundButton.OnCheckedChangeListener() {
        @Override
        public void onCheckedChanged(CompoundButton buttonView, boolean isChecked) {
            //选中打开手电筒
            if(isChecked) {
                openLight();
            }else {
                //未选中关闭手电筒
                closeLight();
            }
        }
    });
}

//TODO  打开手电筒
private void openLight() {
    if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.M) {
        try {
            if(mCameraManager!=null) {
                mCameraManager.setTorchMode("0", true);
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            //Toast.makeText(this,"Your version is not supported or the current flash is occupied!",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
            Log.i("","Open the abnormal!   " + e);
        }

    }else {
        try {
            if (camera == null){
                // camera = Camera.open();
                try {
                    camera = Camera.open();
                } catch (Exception e) {
                    //Toast.makeText(getBaseContext(), "Camera is used please closed", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                }
            }
            if(camera != null) {
                parameters = camera.getParameters();
                if (parameters != null) {
                    parameters.setFlashMode(Camera.Parameters.FLASH_MODE_TORCH);
                    camera.setParameters(parameters);
                    camera.startPreview();
                }
            }
        }catch (Exception e){
            Log.i("","Open the abnormal!   " + e);
        }
    }
}

//todo  关掉手电筒
private void closeLight() {
    if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.M) {
        try {
            if(mCameraManager!=null) {
                mCameraManager.setTorchMode("0", false);
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            Log.i("","Close the abnormal!   " + e);
        }
    }else {
        if (camera == null) {
            return;
        }
        try {
            parameters = camera.getParameters();
            if(parameters!=null) {
                parameters.setFlashMode(Camera.Parameters.FLASH_MODE_OFF);
                camera.setParameters(parameters);
            }
            camera.stopPreview();

        }catch (Exception e){
            Log.i("","Close the abnormal!   " + e);
        }
    }
}

private void initView() {
    toggleButton = (ToggleButton) findViewById(R.id.btn_light);
}

}