ETC 全节点 部署 和查询

以太坊经典全节点操作

安装

• 下载页面

五个可用节点软件下载地址：

https://github.com/etclabscore/go-ethereum/releases

https://github.com/paritytech/parity-ethereum/releases

https://github.com/etclabscore/multi-geth/releases

https://github.com/multi-geth/multi-geth/releases

https://github.com/hyperledger/besu/releases

这里选择 https://github.com/etclabscore/multi-geth/releases

• 注意: 下载前要选取服务器的一个合适大小的磁盘,200G+ 下新建文件夹开始全节点备份

df -h  : 查看系统内存情况
du -h --max-depth=1  + 文件名     : 查看文件的大小
ps - ef | grep  + ./geth         : 找到./geth 进程
kill + 进程号                     : 杀死对应进程

• 下载压缩包

cd apps/ethclassic

• 下载地址去github复制下载链接的
  wget https://github.com/etclabscore/multi-geth/releases/download/v1.9.9-etclabscore/multi-geth-linux.zip

新版本:

wget https://github.com/etclabscore/core-geth/releases/download/v1.11.2/core-geth-linux-v1.11.2.zip

• 还可以选择本地下载再上传到服务器合适的文件夹,推荐可视化windows工具WinSCP上传.

• 解压

unzip multi-geth-linux.zip

• 检查

./geth version

启动

直接geth启动
nohup + 命令 + $ 后台运行,退出xshell还可以继续运行,
nohup ./geth --classic --datadir "/home/xiejiang/apps/data/ethclassic/ethclassic_data" --rpc --rpcaddr 0.0.0.0 --rpcport 8545 &

后台启动

 nohup ./geth --classic --datadir "/data2/etc/etc_data" --rpc --rpcaddr 0.0.0.0 --rpcport 8545  &

setsid ./geth --classic --datadir "/data2/etc/etc_data" --rpc --rpcaddr 0.0.0.0 --rpcport 8545 &

du -h --max-depth=1 etc_data/

默认date目录在 /home/xiejiang/.ethereum

可添加参数指定 --datadir "/home/xiejiang/apps/data/ethclassic/ethclassic_data"

查看文件区块数据大小:
linx@eosfullnode:~/data2/etc_backup$ du -h --max-depth=1 etc_data/

geth客户端交互

• 登录
  ./geth attach rpc:http://127.0.0.1:8545

• 查看状态

eth

• 查看最新区块高度

eth.blockNumber

• 查看同步状态，返回 false 未同步或同步到最新了

eth.syncing

RPC API

API与以太坊相同

API链接

例1：查询第 10000 块具体信息，先转换成十六进制 0x2710

curl -X POST -H "Content-Type":application/json --data '{"jsonrpc":"2.0", "method":"eth_getBlockByNumber", "params":["0x2710", true], "id":1}' http://127.0.0.1:8545

返回：

{
    "jsonrpc":"2.0",
    "id":1,
    "result":{
        "difficulty":"0x8b5504a130",
        "extraData":"0x476574682f76312e302e302f77696e646f77732f676f312e342e32",
        "gasLimit":"0x1388",
        "gasUsed":"0x0",
        "hash":"0xdc2d938e4cd0a149681e9e04352953ef5ab399d59bcd5b0357f6c0797470a524",
        "logsBloom":"0x00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000",
        "miner":"0xbf71642d7cbae8faf1cfdc6c1c48fcb45b15ed22",
        "mixHash":"0xc6bf383db032101cc2101543db260602b709e5d9e38444bb71b680777185448b",
        "nonce":"0xb75e5f372524d34c",
        "number":"0x2710",
        "parentHash":"0xb9ecd2df84ee2687efc0886f5177f6674bad9aeb73de9323e254e15c5a34fc93",
        "receiptsRoot":"0x56e81f171bcc55a6ff8345e692c0f86e5b48e01b996cadc001622fb5e363b421",
        "sha3Uncles":"0x1dcc4de8dec75d7aab85b567b6ccd41ad312451b948a7413f0a142fd40d49347",
        "size":"0x21d",
        "stateRoot":"0x4de830f589266773eae1a1caa88d75def3f3a321fbd9aeb89570a57c6e7f3dbb",
        "timestamp":"0x55bb3ea3",
        "totalDifficulty":"0x82f427b38eae1",
        "transactions":[],
        "transactionsRoot":"0x56e81f171bcc55a6ff8345e692c0f86e5b48e01b996cadc001622fb5e363b421",
        "uncles":[]
    }
}

例2：查询第 500000 块数据，通过 blockhash 查看：

curl -X POST -H "Content-Type":application/json --data '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"eth_getBlockByHash","params":["0xac8e95f7483f7131261bcc0a70873f8236c27444c940defc677f74f281220193", true],"id":1}' http://127.0.0.1:8545

返回：

{
    "jsonrpc":"2.0",
    "id":1,
    "result":{
        "difficulty":"0x6dcc051573d",
        "extraData":"0xd783010203844765746887676f312e352e31856c696e7578",
        "gasLimit":"0x2fefd8",
        "gasUsed":"0x0",
        "hash":"0xac8e95f7483f7131261bcc0a70873f8236c27444c940defc677f74f281220193",
        "logsBloom":"0x00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000",
        "miner":"0x580992b51e3925e23280efb93d3047c82f17e038",
        "mixHash":"0x2e88e14c1a8cdf00e6252bd7303919f07b1fbe84d3767cc39e56fbd4c7b92204",
        "nonce":"0x8901a71893cb3488",
        "number":"0x7a120",
        "parentHash":"0x794a1bef434928ce3aadd2f5eced2bf72ac714a30e9e4ab5965d7d9760300d84",
        "receiptsRoot":"0x56e81f171bcc55a6ff8345e692c0f86e5b48e01b996cadc001622fb5e363b421",
        "sha3Uncles":"0x1dcc4de8dec75d7aab85b567b6ccd41ad312451b948a7413f0a142fd40d49347",
        "size":"0x21d",
        "stateRoot":"0xb2bcfa2ffe869085c84a976435f1581a7a0eb7af64bafcbbda710661016aa3ab",
        "timestamp":"0x563ceae1",
        "totalDifficulty":"0x2562c18c2515e900",
        "transactions":[],
        "transactionsRoot":"0x56e81f171bcc55a6ff8345e692c0f86e5b48e01b996cadc001622fb5e363b421",
        "uncles":[]
    }
}