Spirng基于freemarker的框架配置

spring关于使用MVC框架的配置

首先要配置 web.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd"
	id="WebApp_ID" version="3.0">

	
	<welcome-file-list>
		<welcome-file>index.html</welcome-file>
	</welcome-file-list>
	
	<!-- Spring Framework -->
    <listener>
        <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
    </listener>

    <context-param>
        <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
        <param-value>/WEB-INF/spring-mvc.xml</param-value>
    </context-param>

    <servlet>
        <servlet-name>app</servlet-name>
        <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
            <param-value></param-value>
        </init-param>
        <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
    </servlet>

    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>app</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>/app/*</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>
    	
</web-app>

然后配置 spring-mvc.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
	xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
	xsi:schemaLocation="
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
        https://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
        https://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
        https://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">


	<context:component-scan base-package="my" />

	<mvc:annotation-driven />
	
	
	<!-- 添加 FreeMarker 支持  -->
	<bean id="freemarkerConfig" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.freemarker.FreeMarkerConfigurer">
        <!-- 此处为模板路径 -->
	    <property name="templateLoaderPath" value="/WEB-INF/template" />
	    <property name="defaultEncoding" value="utf-8"></property>
	</bean>
	
	<bean id="freeMarkerViewResolver" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.freemarker.FreeMarkerViewResolver">
		<property name="suffix" value=".html"></property>	
		<property name="contentType" value="text/html;charset=utf-8"></property>
		<!-- 添加 base相对路径  requestContextAttribute  属性 -->
		<property name="requestContextAttribute" value="RC"/>	
	</bean>
	
</beans>

然后要有jar包支持

链接：https://pan.baidu.com/s/1I2b2A5119Agw2Jw9aSafBg 
提取码：96ch

使用方法

模板自己配置，这里只显示模板路径

package my;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;

import org.json.JSONArray;
import org.json.JSONObject;
import org.springframework.http.CacheControl;
import org.springframework.http.HttpStatus;
import org.springframework.http.MediaType;
import org.springframework.http.ResponseEntity;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.ui.Model;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PathVariable;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PostMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestBody;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestParam;

@Controller
@RequestMapping("/student")
public class StudentController
{
	//MVC
	@GetMapping("/query")
	public String query(Model model, int from, int to)
	{
		List<Student> studentList = new ArrayList<>();
		for(Student s : DemoDB.list)
		{
			if(s.getId() >= from && s.getId() <= to)
			{
				studentList.add(s);
			}
		}
		model.addAttribute("studentList", studentList);
		
		return "query";   // 模板路径 /WEB-INF/template/query.html
	}
	
	//REST接口
	@GetMapping("/query2")
	public ResponseEntity<String> query2( @RequestParam("from") Integer n1
			, @RequestParam("to") Integer n2)
	{
		List<Student> result = new ArrayList<>();
			
		for(Student s : DemoDB.list)
		{
			if(s.getId() >= n1 && s.getId() <= n2)
			{
				result.add( s );
			}
		}
		
		// 构造一个JSON对象 (不使用Jackson JSON，用你自己熟悉的JSON库 )
		JSONArray jresp = new JSONArray( result);
		
		// 构造 ResponseEntity 对象返回
		return ResponseEntity.ok()
				.contentType(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON_UTF8)
				.body(jresp.toString(2));	
	}

	//显示学生信息
	@GetMapping("/{id}/info")
	public Object get(Model model, @PathVariable int id)
	{
		Student stu = null;
		for(Student s : DemoDB.list)
		{
			if(s.getId() == id)
			{
				stu = s;
				break;
			}
		}
		
		//如果找不到，则显示错误
		if(stu == null)
		{
			model.addAttribute("errMsg", "找不到记录, id=" + id);
			return "error_404";
//			return "redirect:/a/some.html";  //重定向，我这里有模板
//			return ResponseEntity.status(404).build();
		}
		
		model.addAttribute("stu", stu);
		return "info";
	}
}

这里只贴出 query.html 模板

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
  <head>
    <title> 查询结果 </title>
	
    <meta charset='utf-8'> 
	
	<style>
		/* 表格样式 */
		table{
			border-collapse: collapse; /* 边线收缩 */
			table-layout: fixed ;  /* 自动布局还是固定宽度 */
			word-break: break-all; /* 换行设定 */
			word-wrap:break-word;  /* 换行折断设定 */
		}
		
		/* 逗号表示同时指定多个目标的样式 */
		table,td,th{
			border: 1px solid #888;
			padding: 4px;
		}

		.row{
			margin: 10px 0;
		}
	</style>
  </head>
  
  <body>
  	<div style='width:500px;margin:40px auto auto auto' >
  		<div class='row'> 查询结果 </div>
  		<div>${Session.user !"未登录"}</div>
    	<table>
    		<tr>
    			<th style='width:80px'> 学号 </th>
    			<th style='width:120px'> 姓名 </th>
    			<th style='width:60px'> 性别 </th>
    			<th> 手机号 </th>
    		</tr>
    		<tr>
    		
   			<#list studentList as stu>
			<tr> 
				<td> ${stu.id?c} </td>
				<td> ${stu.name}</td>
				<td> ${stu.sex?c}</td>
				<td> ${stu.cellphone}</td>
			</tr>
			</#list>    	
    	</table>

    </div>
    
  </body>
</html>

本文仅供自我参考，侵权立删