SpringMVC中的自定义View与ViewResolver

Spring中自定义View的使用

我们不满足于Spring MVC为我们默认好的ViewResolver，我们就需要自己写一个ViewResolver。

相关jar下载链接

链接：https://pan.baidu.com/s/16fGzL8lAZbF_LQ_HCtxJWg 
提取码：dvku

首先定义一个View

自定义模板

package my.app.view;

import java.util.Map;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import org.springframework.web.servlet.View;

public class ExampleView2 implements View
{
	@Override
	public void render(Map<String, ?> model, 
			HttpServletRequest request, 
			HttpServletResponse response) throws Exception
	{
		String message = (String) model.get("message");
		
		response.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
		response.setContentType("text/plain");
		response.getWriter().print(message);
	}
}

然后在定义一个Controlloer就可以使用它了

传入一个模板，和Model

package my.app.controller;

import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.ui.Model;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.View;

import my.app.view.ExampleView;
import my.app.view.ExampleView2;
import my.app.view.ExampleView3;

@Controller
public class HelloController
{	
	@GetMapping("/hello")
	public Object hello(Model model)
	{
		model.addAttribute("message", "你好，镁铝");
		
		View view = new ExampleView2();
		return view;
	}

	@GetMapping("/test")
	public Object test()
	{
		Map<String, Object> model = new HashMap<>();
		model.put("message", "简约的环境，ModelAndView");
		
		View view = new ExampleView2();
		return new ModelAndView(view, model);
	}
}