【已解决】xterm: Xt error: Can‘t open display:

项目场景：

在MobaXterm中，使用Ubuntu 18.04的gdb来debug MPI并行的C++代码。

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问题描述

Debug时，输入

mpiexec -n 2 xterm -e gdb ./main -tui

报错

xterm: Xt error: Can't open display: yourIP:0
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
Primary job  terminated normally, but 1 process returned
a non-zero exit code. Per user-direction, the job has been aborted.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
mpiexec detected that one or more processes exited with non-zero status, thus causing
the job to be terminated. The first process to do so was:

  Process name: [[51887,1],0]
  Exit code:    1
--------------------------------------------------------------------------

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原因分析：

没有配置好Xterm

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解决方案：

在命令框中输入

sudo vim ~/.bashrc

进入后将原有的这行代码

export DISPLAY=yourIP:0

修改为

export DISPLAY=localhost:10.0

保存退出后，运行

source ~/.bashrc

就可以了。
此时可以用env命令确认一下当前的DISPLAY有没有改成localhost:10.0