SpringCloud配置数据源失败：‘url‘ attribute is not specified and no embedded datasource could be configured.

项目场景：

使用Eureka注册中心，启动其中一个服务时疯狂报错，还提示该服务注册失败。

org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationNotAllowedException: Error creating bean with name 'rabbitConnectionFactory': Singleton bean creation not allowed while singletons of this factory are in destruction (Do not request a bean from a BeanFactory in a destroy method implementation!)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:212) [spring-beans-5.2.8.RELEASE.jar:5.2.8.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:322) ~[spring-beans-5.2.8.RELEASE.jar:5.2.8.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:207) ~[spring-beans-5.2.8.RELEASE.jar:5.2.8.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.context.event.AbstractApplicationEventMulticaster.retrieveApplicationListeners(AbstractApplicationEventMulticaster.java:245) ~[spring-context-5.2.8.RELEASE.jar:5.2.8.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.context.event.AbstractApplicationEventMulticaster.getApplicationListeners(AbstractApplicationEventMulticaster.java:197) ~[spring-context-5.2.8.RELEASE.jar:5.2.8.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.context.event.SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster.multicastEvent(SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster.java:134) ~[spring-context-5.2.8.RELEASE.jar:5.2.8.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.publishEvent(AbstractApplicationContext.java:404) [spring-context-5.2.8.RELEASE.jar:5.2.8.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.publishEvent(AbstractApplicationContext.java:410) [spring-context-5.2.8.RELEASE.jar:5.2.8.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.publishEvent(AbstractApplicationContext.java:361) [spring-context-5.2.8.RELEASE.jar:5.2.8.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.doClose(AbstractApplicationContext.java:1013) [spring-context-5.2.8.RELEASE.jar:5.2.8.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.close(AbstractApplicationContext.java:979) [spring-context-5.2.8.RELEASE.jar:5.2.8.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.cloud.context.named.NamedContextFactory.destroy(NamedContextFactory.java:92) [spring-cloud-context-2.2.3.RELEASE.jar:2.2.3.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DisposableBeanAdapter.destroy(DisposableBeanAdapter.java:258) [spring-beans-5.2.8.RELEASE.jar:5.2.8.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.destroyBean(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:579) [spring-beans-5.2.8.RELEASE.jar:5.2.8.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.destroySingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:551) [spring-beans-5.2.8.RELEASE.jar:5.2.8.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.destroySingleton(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:1092) [spring-beans-5.2.8.RELEASE.jar:5.2.8.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.destroySingletons(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:512) [spring-beans-5.2.8.RELEASE.jar:5.2.8.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.destroySingletons(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:1085) [spring-beans-5.2.8.RELEASE.jar:5.2.8.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.destroyBeans(AbstractApplicationContext.java:1061) [spring-context-5.2.8.RELEASE.jar:5.2.8.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:564) [spring-context-5.2.8.RELEASE.jar:5.2.8.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.context.ServletWebServerApplicationContext.refresh(ServletWebServerApplicationContext.java:143) [spring-boot-2.3.2.RELEASE.jar:2.3.2.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refresh(SpringApplication.java:758) [spring-boot-2.3.2.RELEASE.jar:2.3.2.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refresh(SpringApplication.java:750) [spring-boot-2.3.2.RELEASE.jar:2.3.2.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refreshContext(SpringApplication.java:397) [spring-boot-2.3.2.RELEASE.jar:2.3.2.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:315) [spring-boot-2.3.2.RELEASE.jar:2.3.2.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1237) [spring-boot-2.3.2.RELEASE.jar:2.3.2.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1226) [spring-boot-2.3.2.RELEASE.jar:2.3.2.RELEASE]
	at com.x.encrypt.EncryptApplication.main(EncryptApplication.java:21) [classes/:na]

---

原因分析：

这个服务里没有用到RabbitMQ但是一直报这个错，后来我把RabbitMQ打开了，还傻傻的引入RabbitMQ依赖，但是还是解决不了问题。
排除了MQ的问题，又以为是使用了服务调用其他模块的接口，但是接口没有实现才导致无法启动，把接口与补上了还是不行，后来再三排除才发现控制台打印说：未指定“url”属性，也无法配置嵌入式数据源。
我才想起来这个模块是不需要连接数据库的，但是没有在启动类说明，导致它一直说找不到数据源的配置。

---

解决方案：

在启动类的@SpringBootApplication中添加上排除数据源自动配置的类，表示Springboot不经过数据库直接启动。

//todo 不需要数据库一定要加上exclude = {DataSourceAutoConfiguration.class}，否则报错
//@SpringBootApplication
@SpringBootApplication(exclude = {DataSourceAutoConfiguration.class})
@EnableEurekaClient
@EnableFeignClients({"com.x.encrypt"})
//开启网关代理
@EnableZuulProxy
//开启熔断器
@EnableHystrix
public class EncryptApplication {
     public static void main(String[] args) {
         SpringApplication.run(EncryptApplication.class,args);
         }
}

最后再重启一次，服务终于启动成功了~~

总结

如果服务不用数据库一定要在@SpringBootApplication注解加上exclude = {DataSourceAutoConfiguration.class} ，Springboot不经过数据库直接启动，以防万一，又解决了一个小bug，完结撒花✿✿ヽ(°▽°)ノ✿。