007 题目：输出 9*9 乘法口诀表

程序分析：分行与列考虑，共9行9列，i控制行，j控制列

代码演示：

 for i in range(1,10):
        for j in range(1,i+1):
            mat = "{:2}" #指定宽度为2输出运算结果
            print(i,'*',j,'=',mat.format(i*j),end = "  ")
        print()

结果演示：

1 * 1 =  1  
2 * 1 =  2  2 * 2 =  4  
3 * 1 =  3  3 * 2 =  6  3 * 3 =  9  
4 * 1 =  4  4 * 2 =  8  4 * 3 = 12  4 * 4 = 16  
5 * 1 =  5  5 * 2 = 10  5 * 3 = 15  5 * 4 = 20  5 * 5 = 25  
6 * 1 =  6  6 * 2 = 12  6 * 3 = 18  6 * 4 = 24  6 * 5 = 30  6 * 6 = 36  
7 * 1 =  7  7 * 2 = 14  7 * 3 = 21  7 * 4 = 28  7 * 5 = 35  7 * 6 = 42  7 * 7 = 49  
8 * 1 =  8  8 * 2 = 16  8 * 3 = 24  8 * 4 = 32  8 * 5 = 40  8 * 6 = 48  8 * 7 = 56  8 * 8 = 64  
9 * 1 =  9  9 * 2 = 18  9 * 3 = 27  9 * 4 = 36  9 * 5 = 45  9 * 6 = 54  9 * 7 = 63  9 * 8 = 72  9 * 9 = 81  

关于Python 以指定宽度格式化输出（format）：

https://blog.csdn.net/sinat_28981497/article/details/69218893