DVWA-sql injection(Blind)

SQL 盲注是指不能根据报错和回显来判断是否存在 SQL 注入时，攻击人员通过提交逻辑条件来观察响应结果来判断是否存在 SQL 注入的方式

Low

1、查看源代码

<?php

if( isset( $_GET[ 'Submit' ] ) ) {
    // Get input
    $id = $_GET[ 'id' ];

    // Check database
    $getid  = "SELECT first_name, last_name FROM users WHERE user_id = '$id';";
    $result = mysqli_query($GLOBALS["___mysqli_ston"],  $getid ); // Removed 'or die' to suppress mysql errors

    // Get results
    $num = @mysqli_num_rows( $result ); // The '@' character suppresses errors
    if( $num > 0 ) {
        // Feedback for end user
        echo '<pre>User ID exists in the database.</pre>';
    }
    else {
        // User wasn't found, so the page wasn't!
        header( $_SERVER[ 'SERVER_PROTOCOL' ] . ' 404 Not Found' );

        // Feedback for end user
        echo '<pre>User ID is MISSING from the database.</pre>';
    }

    ((is_null($___mysqli_res = mysqli_close($GLOBALS["___mysqli_ston"]))) ? false : $___mysqli_res);
}

?> 

查询条件直接拼写提交数据到 SQL 语句中，此处存在字符串类型注入，针对查询结果进行抑制错误输出并根据查下结果数量控制显示结果，此处无法根据查询结果数量和错误输出进行是否存在 SQL 判断，需要采用盲注方式
2、攻击
抓包

送入重放模块

decode-encode as url
分别对以下数据进行 URL 数据编码 payload
 1 or 1=1
 1 and 1=2
 1’ or ‘1’=‘1
 1’ and ‘1’='2

将id修改为payload

送入比较模块

使用比较模块分别对整数类型/字符串类型逻辑 and 和 or 之间的响应结果进行比较

针对字符串类型比较结果中，逻辑 or 请求的结果显示数据存在，逻辑 and 请求的结果显示数据不存在，从而判断存在 SQL 注入

Medium

1、查看源代码

<?php

if( isset( $_POST[ 'Submit' ]  ) ) {
    // Get input
    $id = $_POST[ 'id' ];
    $id = ((isset($GLOBALS["___mysqli_ston"]) && is_object($GLOBALS["___mysqli_ston"])) ? mysqli_real_escape_string($GLOBALS["___mysqli_ston"],  $id ) : ((trigger_error("[MySQLConverterToo] Fix the mysql_escape_string() call! This code does not work.", E_USER_ERROR)) ? "" : ""));

    // Check database
    $getid  = "SELECT first_name, last_name FROM users WHERE user_id = $id;";
    $result = mysqli_query($GLOBALS["___mysqli_ston"],  $getid ); // Removed 'or die' to suppress mysql errors

    // Get results
    $num = @mysqli_num_rows( $result ); // The '@' character suppresses errors
    if( $num > 0 ) {
        // Feedback for end user
        echo '<pre>User ID exists in the database.</pre>';
    }
    else {
        // Feedback for end user
        echo '<pre>User ID is MISSING from the database.</pre>';
    }

    //mysql_close();
}

?> 

2、攻击





分别将提交数据修改为以下的四个 payload 进行请求操作，并发送到比较模块
 1 or 1=1
 1 and 1=2
 1’ or ‘1’=‘1
 1’ and ‘1’='2


针对整数类型比较结果中，逻辑 or 请求的结果显示数据存在，逻辑 and 请求的结果显示数据不存在，从而判断存在 SQL 注入

High

<?php

if( isset( $_COOKIE[ 'id' ] ) ) {
    // Get input
    $id = $_COOKIE[ 'id' ];

    // Check database
    $getid  = "SELECT first_name, last_name FROM users WHERE user_id = '$id' LIMIT 1;";
    $result = mysqli_query($GLOBALS["___mysqli_ston"],  $getid ); // Removed 'or die' to suppress mysql errors

    // Get results
    $num = @mysqli_num_rows( $result ); // The '@' character suppresses errors
    if( $num > 0 ) {
        // Feedback for end user
        echo '<pre>User ID exists in the database.</pre>';
    }
    else {
        // Might sleep a random amount
        if( rand( 0, 5 ) == 3 ) {
            sleep( rand( 2, 4 ) );
        }

        // User wasn't found, so the page wasn't!
        header( $_SERVER[ 'SERVER_PROTOCOL' ] . ' 404 Not Found' );

        // Feedback for end user
        echo '<pre>User ID is MISSING from the database.</pre>';
    }

    ((is_null($___mysqli_res = mysqli_close($GLOBALS["___mysqli_ston"]))) ? false : $___mysqli_res);
}

?> 

2、攻击

点击 submit 按钮提交数据服务器将提交数据通过 set-cookie 存储到浏览器中，刷新页面查询 id 通过 cookie 再次提交到服务器


针对整数类型比较结果中，逻辑 or 请求的结果显示数据存在，逻辑 and 请求的结果显示数据不存在，从而判断存在 SQL 注入

Impossible

<?php

if( isset( $_GET[ 'Submit' ] ) ) {
    // Check Anti-CSRF token
    checkToken( $_REQUEST[ 'user_token' ], $_SESSION[ 'session_token' ], 'index.php' );

    // Get input
    $id = $_GET[ 'id' ];

    // Was a number entered?
    if(is_numeric( $id )) {
        // Check the database
        $data = $db->prepare( 'SELECT first_name, last_name FROM users WHERE user_id = (:id) LIMIT 1;' );
        $data->bindParam( ':id', $id, PDO::PARAM_INT );
        $data->execute();

        // Get results
        if( $data->rowCount() == 1 ) {
            // Feedback for end user
            echo '<pre>User ID exists in the database.</pre>';
        }
        else {
            // User wasn't found, so the page wasn't!
            header( $_SERVER[ 'SERVER_PROTOCOL' ] . ' 404 Not Found' );

            // Feedback for end user
            echo '<pre>User ID is MISSING from the database.</pre>';
        }
    }
}

// Generate Anti-CSRF token
generateSessionToken();

?>