execvp使用--实现自己的shell

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <glob.h>

static int parse(char *linebuf, glob_t *glob_res)
{//命令如：ls -a -l      /home/pxg/..     adfad
    char *tok = "a";
    int flag = 0;
    
    //strtok实现
    tok = strtok(linebuf, " \n");
    while(tok != NULL)
    {
         if(tok[0] != '\0')
            glob(tok, GLOB_NOCHECK|(GLOB_APPEND*flag), NULL, glob_res);
         tok = strtok(NULL, " \n");
         flag = 1;
    }
    /*while(1)
    {
        //strsep实现
        tok = strsep(&linebuf, " \n");
        if(tok == NULL)//最后一个字符'\0'解析之后就是NULL了
            return 1;
        if(tok[0] == '\0')//解析到最后一个字符是'\0'
            continue;
        glob(tok, GLOB_NOCHECK|(GLOB_APPEND*flag), NULL, glob_res);//第一次不能append，flag起作用
        flag = 1;
    }*/
    return 1;
    
}

int main()
{
    char *linebuf;
    size_t linebuf_size = 0;
    int ret = 0;
    glob_t glob_res;
    pid_t pid;

    printf("This is shell!\n");
    while(1)
    {
        printf("pxg /home/pxg/apue/process $ ");

        getline(&linebuf, &linebuf_size, stdin);
        ret = parse(linebuf, &glob_res);
        if(ret == -1){
        }
        else if(ret == 0){//内部命令
        }
        else if(ret == 1){//外部命令
           fflush(NULL); 
           pid = fork();
           if(pid < 0)
           {
                perror("fork()");
                exit(1);
           }
           if(pid == 0)
           {
               int n = 0;
               for(; n < glob_res.gl_pathc; n++)
                   printf("%s ", glob_res.gl_pathv[n]);
                execvp(glob_res.gl_pathv[0], glob_res.gl_pathv);
                perror("execvp()");
                exit(0);
           }

        }
        waitpid(pid, NULL, 0);
    }

    exit(0);
}

李慧琴老师课程学习笔记