SSM集合框架整合(spring springMVC mybatis)

1.导入jar包

spring+springmvc的jar包
mybatisjar包
mybatis-spring-1.3.1.jar
c3p0的jar包
log4j的jar包
jstl的jar包
jacksonjar包
数据库的jar的包
Common-fileupload
在这里插入图片描述

2.添加配置文件

2.1 添加log4j.properties配置文件

由于MyBatis依赖与log4j输出sql语句信息,所以需要配置log4j配置文件。

    #设置输出级别和输出位置
	log4j.rootLogger=debug,Console
	#设置控制台相关的参数
	log4j.appender.Console=org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender  
	log4j.appender.Console.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout  
	log4j.appender.Console.layout.ConversionPattern=%d [%t] %-5p [%c] - %m%n  
	#设置MyBatis的输出内容
	log4j.logger.java.sql.ResultSet=INFO  
	log4j.logger.org.apache=INFO  
	log4j.logger.java.sql.Connection=DEBUG  
	log4j.logger.java.sql.Statement=DEBUG  
	log4j.logger.java.sql.PreparedStatement=DEBUG
2.2 添加mybatis.xml映射文件

在SSM集合框架中,可以省略mybatis配置文件,也可以添加,只不过需要在sqlSessionFactory中配置configLocation属性即可。

		<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
		<!DOCTYPE configuration
		  PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
		  "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
		<configuration>
			<!--  通过全局配置文件设置延迟加载 -->
			<settings>
				<!-- 全局启用或禁用延迟加载。当禁用时,所有关联对象都会即时加载。 -->
				<setting name="lazyLoadingEnabled" value="true" />
				<!-- 当启用时,有延迟加载属性的对象在被调用时将会完全加载任意属性。否则,每种属性将会按需要加载。 -->
				<setting name="aggressiveLazyLoading" value="false" />
				<!-- 开启或者关闭二级缓存。 -->
				<setting name="cacheEnabled" value="true"/>
			</settings>
			<!-- 取别名 -->
			<typeAliases>
				<package name="com.znsd.ssm.entities" />
			</typeAliases>
		</configuration>
2.3 添加springmvc.xml映射文件

设置自动扫描包路径,静态资源处理,视图解析器等

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" 
			xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
			xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc" 
			xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" 
			xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc 
								http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-4.2.xsd
								http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans 
								http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
								http://www.springframework.org/schema/context 
								http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.2.xsd">
	
	<!-- SpringMVC的配置文件,只扫描@Controller和@ControllerAdvice注解修饰的类 -->
	<context:component-scan base-package="com.znsd.ssm" use-default-filters="false">
		<context:include-filter type="annotation" expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Controller"/>
		<context:include-filter type="annotation" expression="org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ControllerAdvice"/>
	</context:component-scan>
	
	<!-- 视图解析器:将逻辑视图转发到对应的物理视图 -->
	<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
		<property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/views/" />
		<property name="suffix" value=".jsp" />
	</bean>
	
	<!-- 配置文件上传组件 -->
	<bean id="multipartResolver" 
	    class="org.springframework.web.multipart.commons.CommonsMultipartResolver">
		<!-- 指定默认的编码格式 -->
		<property name="defaultEncoding" value="UTF-8" />
		<!-- 指定允许上传的文件大小,单位Byte-->
		<property name="maxUploadSize" value="512000" />
	</bean>

	<!-- 将静态资源交由tomcat来处理 -->
	<mvc:default-servlet-handler />
	<!-- 注册类型转换器 -->
	<mvc:annotation-driven />
	
</beans>
2.4 添加spring.xml映射文件

设置自动扫描包路径,静态资源处理,视图解析器等

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.2.xsd
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-4.2.xsd
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-4.2.xsd">
		
		<!-- SpringIOC的配置文件,排除@Controller和@ControllerAdvice注解修饰的类 -->
		<context:component-scan base-package="com.znsd.ssm">
			<context:exclude-filter type="annotation" expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Controller" />
			<context:exclude-filter type="annotation" expression="org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ControllerAdvice" />
		</context:component-scan>
		
		<!-- 配置c3p0连接池属性 -->
		配置数据库跟用户名 密码
	<bean id="dataSource" class="com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource" destroy-method="close">
		<property name="driverClass" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver" />
		<property name="jdbcUrl" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/work" />
		<property name="user" value="root" />
		<property name="password" value="123456" />
		<!-- 队列中的最小连接数 -->
		<property name="minPoolSize" value="15"></property>
		<!-- 队列中的最大连接数 -->
		<property name="maxPoolSize" value="25"></property>
		<!-- 当连接耗尽时创建的连接数 -->
		<property name="acquireIncrement" value="15"></property>
		<!-- 等待时间 -->
		<property name="checkoutTimeout" value="10000"></property>
		<!-- 初始化连接数 -->
		<property name="initialPoolSize" value="20"></property>
		<!-- 最大空闲时间,超出时间连接将被丢弃 -->
		<property name="maxIdleTime" value="20"></property>
		<!-- 每隔60秒检测空闲连接 -->
		<property name="idleConnectionTestPeriod" value="60000"></property>
	</bean>
	
	<!-- Spring扫描所有的mapper文件(属性xml映射文件) -->
	<bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
		<!-- 设置连接池对象 -->
		<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
		<!-- Mappper所在的包路径 -->
		<property name="mapperLocations" value="classpath:com/znsd/ssm/mapper/mapperXml/*.xml" />
		<!-- 指定mybatis的配置文件 -->
		<property name="configLocation" value="classpath:mybatis.xml"></property>
	</bean>
	
	<!-- Spring 扫描sql语句接口包 -->
	<bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
		<!-- 接口sql文件dao包所在的包路径 -->
		<property name="basePackage" value="com.znsd.ssm.mapper" />
		<property name="sqlSessionFactoryBeanName" value="sqlSessionFactory" />
	</bean>
	
	<!-- 配置事务 -->
	<bean id="txManager" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
		<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
	</bean>
	
	<!-- 事务的通知方式 -->
	<tx:advice id="txAdvice" transaction-manager="txManager">
		<tx:attributes>
			<tx:method name="find*" propagation="REQUIRED" read-only="true" />
			<tx:method name="search*" propagation="REQUIRED" read-only="true" />
			<tx:method name="query*" propagation="REQUIRED" read-only="true" />

			<tx:method name="add*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
			<tx:method name="submit*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
			<tx:method name="save*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
			<tx:method name="insert*" propagation="REQUIRED" />

			<tx:method name="del*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
			<tx:method name="remove*" propagation="REQUIRED" />

			<tx:method name="update*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
			<tx:method name="modify*" propagation="REQUIRED" />

			<tx:method name="*" propagation="REQUIRED" read-only="true" />
		</tx:attributes>
	</tx:advice>
	
	<!-- AOP切面拦截事务 -->
	切面拦截加在服务层
	<aop:config>
	    <aop:pointcut id="serviceMethod"
	        expression="execution(* com.znsd.ssm.service.*.*.*(..))" />
	    <aop:advisor advice-ref="txAdvice" pointcut-ref="serviceMethod" />
	</aop:config>
</beans>
2.5 配置web.xml映射文件

整合所有配置文件

<!-- 开启编码过滤器 -->
	<filter>
		<description>字符集过滤器</description>
		<filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name>
		<filter-class>
		    org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter
		</filter-class>
		<init-param>
			<description>字符集编码</description>
			<param-name>encoding</param-name>
			<param-value>UTF-8</param-value>
		</init-param>
	</filter>
	<filter-mapping>
		<filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name>
		<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
	</filter-mapping>
	
	<!-- Spring的监听器 -->
	<context-param>
		<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
		<param-value>classpath:spring.xml</param-value>
	</context-param>
	<listener>
	    <listener-class>
	        org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener
	    </listener-class>
	</listener>
	
	<!-- 配置SpringMVC的处理请求的Servlet -->
	<servlet>
		<servlet-name>dispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
		<servlet-class>
		    org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet
		</servlet-class>
		<init-param>
			<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
			<param-value>classpath:springmvc.xml</param-value>
		</init-param>
		<!-- 表示系统启动时自动加载这个servlet -->
		<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
	</servlet>
	<servlet-mapping>
		<servlet-name>dispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
		<url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
	</servlet-mapping>
	
	<!-- 设置是否支持put和delete请求 -->
	<filter>
		<filter-name>HiddenHttpMethodFilter</filter-name>
		<filter-class>
		     org.springframework.web.filter.HiddenHttpMethodFilter
		</filter-class>
	</filter>
	<filter-mapping>
	    <filter-name>HiddenHttpMethodFilter</filter-name>
	    <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
	</filter-mapping>

3.添加属性类

在这里插入图片描述

4.配置属性类映射xml文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper
  PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"
  "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
<mapper namespace="对应的接口">
	<!-- 开启二级缓存 -->
	<cache type="org.mybatis.caches.ehcache.EhcacheCache" >
		<property name="timeToIdleSeconds" value="3600" /><!--1 hour -->
		<property name="timeToLiveSeconds" value="3600" /><!--1 hour -->
		<property name="maxEntriesLocalHeap" value="1000" />
		<property name="maxEntriesLocalDisk" value="10000000" />
		<property name="memoryStoreEvictionPolicy" value="LRU" />
	</cache>
	<resultMap type="com.znsd.ssm.entities.Student" id="studentMap">
		<id column="studentNo" property="studentNo" />
		<result column="studentName" property="stuName" />
		<result column="loginPwd" property="loginPwd" />
		<result column="sex" property="sex" />
		<result column="phone" property="phone" />
		<result column="bornDate" property="bornDate" />
		<result column="email" property="email" />
		<result column="identityCard" property="identityCard" />
		<result column="age" property="age" />
		
		<!-- 通过association来设置外键关联,多对一的关系 -->
		<association property="grade" resultMap="com.znsd.ssm.dao.GradeMapper.gradeMap">
		</association>

		<!-- 分布查询 -->
		<!-- <association property="grade" column="gradeId" -->
		<!-- select="com.znsd.ssm.dao.GradeMapper.selectOne"> -->
		<!-- </association> -->
	</resultMap>

	<!-- 查询学生列表 -->
	<select id="selectList" resultMap="studentMap">
		select * from students s
		inner join grade g on s.gradeId = g.gradeId;
	</select>

	<!-- 查询某个学生 -->
	<select id="selectOne" parameterType="int" resultType="com.znsd.ssm.entities.Student">
		select * from students s
		where studentNo = #{studentNo};
	</select>

	
	<!-- 插入学生信息 -->
	<insert id="insertStudent" parameterType="com.znsd.ssm.entities.Student" useGeneratedKeys="true" keyProperty="studentNo">
		insert into students(studentName, loginPwd, sex,phone,bornDate,email,identityCard,age,gradeid)
		values(#{studentName},#{loginPwd}, #{sex}, #{phone}, #{bornDate},#{email},#{identityCard},#{age},#{gradeid})
	</insert>

	<!-- 更新学生信息 -->
	<update id="updateStudent" parameterType="com.znsd.ssm.entities.Student">
		update students set studentName=#{studentName},loginPwd=#{loginPwd},sex=${sex},phone=#{phone},bornDate=#{bornDate},email=#{email},identityCard=#{identityCard},age=#{age},gradeid=#{gradeid}
		where studentNo = #{studentNo}
	</update>

	<!-- 删除学生信息 -->
	<delete id="deleteStudent" parameterType="int">
		delete from students where studentNo = #{studentNo}
	</delete>

</mapper>

5.添加属性类映射文件Dao层接口

方法名与xml映射文件id一致

	public List<Student> selectList();

	public Student selectOne(Integer studentNo);

	public long insertStudent(Student student);

	public int updateStudent(Student student);

	public int deleteStudent(Integer studentNo);
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