public class Student implements Comparable<Student> {
private String usenname;
private int age;
@Override
public String toString() {
return "Student{" +
"usenname='" + usenname + '\'' +
", age=" + age +
'}';
}
public void setUsenname(String usenname) {
this.usenname = usenname;
}
public void setAge(int age) {
this.age = age;
}
public String getUsenname() {
return usenname;
}
public int getAge() {
return age;
}
@Override
public int compareTo(Student o) {
return this.getAge()-o.getAge();
}
}
public class TestComparable {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Student s1 = new Student();
s1.setUsenname("张雪");
s1.setAge(27);
Student s2 = new Student();
s2.setUsenname("杨振旭");
s2.setAge(25);
Comparable max = getMax(s1, s2);
System.out.println(max);
}
public static Comparable getMax(Comparable c1, Comparable c2) {
int result = c1.compareTo(c2);
return result >= 0 ? c1 : c2;
}
}
把Comparable接口源码粘贴过来看一下
里边只有一个方法,
public int compareTo(T o);
所以实现此接口的类必须重写该方法。
public interface Comparable<T> {
/**
* Compares this object with the specified object for order. Returns a
* negative integer, zero, or a positive integer as this object is less
* than, equal to, or greater than the specified object.
*
* <p>The implementor must ensure <tt>sgn(x.compareTo(y)) ==
* -sgn(y.compareTo(x))</tt> for all <tt>x</tt> and <tt>y</tt>. (This
* implies that <tt>x.compareTo(y)</tt> must throw an exception iff
* <tt>y.compareTo(x)</tt> throws an exception.)
*
* <p>The implementor must also ensure that the relation is transitive:
* <tt>(x.compareTo(y)>0 && y.compareTo(z)>0)</tt> implies
* <tt>x.compareTo(z)>0</tt>.
*
* <p>Finally, the implementor must ensure that <tt>x.compareTo(y)==0</tt>
* implies that <tt>sgn(x.compareTo(z)) == sgn(y.compareTo(z))</tt>, for
* all <tt>z</tt>.
*
* <p>It is strongly recommended, but <i>not</i> strictly required that
* <tt>(x.compareTo(y)==0) == (x.equals(y))</tt>. Generally speaking, any
* class that implements the <tt>Comparable</tt> interface and violates
* this condition should clearly indicate this fact. The recommended
* language is "Note: this class has a natural ordering that is
* inconsistent with equals."
*
* <p>In the foregoing description, the notation
* <tt>sgn(</tt><i>expression</i><tt>)</tt> designates the mathematical
* <i>signum</i> function, which is defined to return one of <tt>-1</tt>,
* <tt>0</tt>, or <tt>1</tt> according to whether the value of
* <i>expression</i> is negative, zero or positive.
*
* @param o the object to be compared.
* @return a negative integer, zero, or a positive integer as this object
* is less than, equal to, or greater than the specified object.
*
* @throws NullPointerException if the specified object is null
* @throws ClassCastException if the specified object's type prevents it
* from being compared to this object.
*/
public int compareTo(T o);