随机生成验证码

登录验证码

第一步：随机生成验证码代码

	// 验证码
	/* 获取校验码 */
	@RequestMapping("/getVerifyCode")
	public void generate(HttpServletResponse response, HttpSession session) {
		ByteArrayOutputStream output = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
		String verifyCodeValue = drawImg(output);
		// 将校验码保存到session中
		session.setAttribute("verifyCodeValue", verifyCodeValue);
		try {
			ServletOutputStream out = response.getOutputStream();
			output.writeTo(out);
		} catch (IOException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}

	/* 绘制验证码 */
	private String drawImg(ByteArrayOutputStream output) {
		String code = "";
		// 随机产生4个字符
		for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
			code += randomChar();
		}
		int width = 70;
		int height = 25;
		BufferedImage bi = new BufferedImage(width, height, BufferedImage.TYPE_3BYTE_BGR);
		Font font = new Font("Times New Roman", Font.PLAIN, 20);
		// 调用Graphics2D绘画验证码
		Graphics2D g = bi.createGraphics();
		g.setFont(font);
		Color color = new Color(66, 2, 82);
		g.setColor(color);
		g.setBackground(new Color(226, 226, 240));
		g.clearRect(0, 0, width, height);
		FontRenderContext context = g.getFontRenderContext();
		Rectangle2D bounds = font.getStringBounds(code, context);
		double x = (width - bounds.getWidth()) / 2;
		double y = (height - bounds.getHeight()) / 2;
		double ascent = bounds.getY();
		double baseY = y - ascent;
		g.drawString(code, (int) x, (int) baseY);
		g.dispose();
		try {
			ImageIO.write(bi, "jpg", output);
		} catch (IOException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		return code;
	}
	/* 获取随机参数 */
	private char randomChar() {
		Random r = new Random();
		String s = "ABCDEFGHJKLMNPRSTUVWXYZ0123456789";
		return s.charAt(r.nextInt(s.length()));
	}

Controllerc层：

	public String register(User user,String VerifyCode,HttpSession session,Model model) {
	//得到验证码
		String sessionVerifyCode = (String) session.getAttribute("verifyCodeValue");
		String yzm = VerifyCode;
		//判断验证码是否正确
		if (!yzm.equalsIgnoreCase(sessionVerifyCode)) {
			model.addAttribute("message", "验证码错误");
			return "login";
		} else {
			userservice.register(user);
			return "success";
		}
	}