遍历HashMap——HashMap遍历的四种方式

1. 通过Map.Entry<>遍历

Map<Integer, Integer> map = new HashMap<Integer, Integer>();
map.put(1,2);
map.put(2,3);

for(Map.Entry<Integer,Integer> entry : map.entrySet()){
    System.out.println("key=" + entry.getkey() + "value=" + entry.getValue());
}

2. 通过keySet()，values()分别遍历key和value

for(Integer key : map.keySet()){
    System.out.println("key=" + key);
}

for(Integer value : map.values()){
    System.out.println("value=" + value);
}

3. Map.forEach()遍历

map.forEach(new BiConsumer<Integer, String>() {
    @Override
    public void accept(Integer integer, String s) {
        System.out.println(integer+s);
    }
//Lambda简写
    map.forEach((k,v)->System.out.println(k+v));

4. 迭代器Iterator遍历

Iterator<Map.Entry<Integer,Integer>> it = map.entrySet().iterator;
while(it.hasNext()){
    Map.Entry<Integer, Integer> entry = it.next();
    System.out.println("key=" + entry.getKey() + "value=" +entry.getValue());
}