网页架构实例

最新推荐文章于 2024-09-17 11:17:23 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-09-17 11:17:23 发布

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文章标签： html5 javascript

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_44914079/article/details/139832236

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编写一段 html 代码。体现 H5结构性标签，编写一个网页架构的页面。

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="zh-CN">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <title>网页架构示例</title>
    <style>
        body {
            font-family: Arial, sans-serif;
            margin: 0;
            padding: 0;
        }
        header, nav, section, article, aside, footer {
            padding: 20px;
            margin: 10px;
        }
        header {
            background-color: #4CAF50;
            color: white;
            text-align: center;
        }
        nav {
            background-color: #f1f1f1;
        }
        nav ul {
            list-style-type: none;
            padding: 0;
        }
        nav ul li {
            display: inline;
            margin-right: 10px;
        }
        section {
            display: flex;
        }
        article {
            flex: 3;
            background-color: #f9f9f9;
        }
        aside {
            flex: 1;
            background-color: #e9e9e9;
        }
        footer {
            background-color: #333;
            color: white;
            text-align: center;
        }
    </style>
</head>
<body>
    <header>
        <h1>网站标题</h1>
        <p>网站副标题或描述</p>
    </header>
    <nav>
        <ul>
            <li><a href="#">首页</a></li>
            <li><a href="#">关于我们</a></li>
            <li><a href="#">服务</a></li>
            <li><a href="#">联系</a></li>
        </ul>
    </nav>
    <section>
        <article>
            <h2>主要内容</h2>
            <p>这里是主要内容区域。</p>
        </article>
        <aside>
            <h2>侧边栏</h2>
            <p>这里是侧边栏内容。</p>
        </aside>
    </section>
    <footer>
        <p>版权所有 © 2024 网站名称</p>
    </footer>
</body>
</html>

编写JavaScript 鼠标事件脚本动态设置菜单样式。

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="zh-CN">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <title>网站导航示例</title>
    <style>
        body {
            font-family: Arial, sans-serif;
            margin: 0;
            padding: 0;
        }
        nav {
            background-color: #333;
        }
        nav ul {
            list-style-type: none;
            margin: 0;
            padding: 0;
        }
        nav ul li {
            display: inline-block;
            position: relative;
        }
        nav ul li a {
            color: white;
            text-decoration: none;
            padding: 10px 20px;
            display: block;
        }
        nav ul li a:hover, nav ul li a.active {
            background-color: #4CAF50;
        }
        nav ul li ul {
            display: none;
            position: absolute;
            top: 100%;
            left: 0;
            background-color: #333;
            list-style-type: none;
            padding: 0;
        }
        nav ul li ul li {
            display: block;
        }
        nav ul li:hover ul {
            display: block;
        }
    </style>
</head>
<body>
    <nav>
        <ul>
            <li><a href="#" class="nav-item">主页</a></li>
            <li><a href="#" class="nav-item">产品</a>
                <ul>
                    <li><a href="#">1</a></li>
                    <li><a href="#">2</a></li>
                    <li><a href="#">3</a></li>
                </ul>
            </li>
            <li><a href="#" class="nav-item">服务</a></li>
            <li><a href="#" class="nav-item">关于我们</a></li>
            <li><a href="#" class="nav-item">联系我们</a></li>
        </ul>
    </nav>

    <script>
        document.querySelectorAll('.nav-item').forEach(item => {
            item.addEventListener('mouseenter', () => {
                item.classList.add('active');
            });
            item.addEventListener('mouseleave', () => {
                item.classList.remove('active');
            });
        });
    </script>
</body>
</html>