线程控制总结

线程控制

• static void sleep(long millis)使当前正在执行的线程停留（暂停执行）指定的毫秒数
• void join()等待这个线程死亡
• void setDaemon(boolean on) 将此线程标记为守护线程，当运行的线程都是守护线程时，Java虚拟机将退出
• Thread.yield( )使当前线程从执行状态（运行状态）变为可执行态（就绪状态）

sleep例子

public class ThreadSleepDemo {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        ThreadSleep ts1=new ThreadSleep();
        ThreadSleep ts2=new ThreadSleep();
        ThreadSleep ts3=new ThreadSleep();
        ts1.setName("曹操");
        ts2.setName("刘备");
        ts3.setName("孙权");
        ts1.start();
        ts2.start();
        ts3.start();
    }
}

public class ThreadSleep extends Thread {
    @Override
    public void run() {
        for (int i = 0; i <100 ; i++) {
            System.out.println(getName()+":"+i);
            try {
                Thread.sleep(1000);
            } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
    }
}

孙权:0
曹操:0
刘备:0
曹操:1
刘备:1
孙权:1

join例子

public class ThreadJoinDemo {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        ThreadJoin tj1=new ThreadJoin();
        ThreadJoin tj2=new ThreadJoin();
        ThreadJoin tj3=new ThreadJoin();
        tj1.setName("康熙");
        tj2.setName("四阿哥");
        tj3.setName("八阿哥");
        tj1.start();
        try {
            tj1.join();
        } catch (InterruptedException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        tj2.start();
        tj3.start();
    }
}

public class ThreadJoin extends Thread {
    @Override
    public void run() {
        for (int i = 0; i <100 ; i++) {
            System.out.println(getName()+":"+i);
        }
    }
}

daemon例子

public class ThreadDaemon extends Thread{
    @Override
    public void run() {
        for (int i = 0; i <100 ; i++) {
            System.out.println(getName()+":"+i);
        }
    }
}

public class ThreadDaemonDemo {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        ThreadDaemon td1=new ThreadDaemon();
        ThreadDaemon td2=new ThreadDaemon();
        td1.setName("关羽");
        td2.setName("张飞");
        Thread.currentThread().setName("刘备");
        td1.setDaemon(true);
        td2.setDaemon(true);
        td1.start();
        td2.start();
        for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
            System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()+":"+i);
        }

    }
}