java实现域名解析

java实现域名解析

域名解析过程

1. 浏览器检查是否有该域名缓存
2. 检查本机host文件之内是否有该域名对应ip
3. 检查本机DNS缓存
4. 递归或迭代向DNS根域名服务器获取该域名ip地址

1.windows控制台

win+r 输入cmd进入控制台

ping www.baidu.com;
nslookup www.baidu.com

2.java实现

引入jar包

	<dependency>
        <groupId>dnsjava</groupId>
        <artifactId>dnsjava</artifactId>
        <version>2.1.1</version>
    </dependency>

解析域名

    public static InetAddress[] getIP(String host){
        InetAddress[] addresses = new InetAddress[0];
        System.out.println(host+":");
        try {
            addresses = InetAddress.getAllByName(host);
            for (InetAddress ine: addresses){
                System.out.println(ine.getHostAddress());
            }
        } catch (UnknownHostException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return addresses;
    }

实现效果

根据ip解析域名

除了利用nslookup外

   try {
            String hostName = Address.getHostName(InetAddress.getByName("14.215.177.166"));
            System.out.println(hostName);
        } catch (UnknownHostException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

注：本篇博客由https://www.cnblogs.com/fonxian/p/10952399.html这篇文章启发写得