cookies放请求头还是请求体？

南湖渔歌

于 2024-04-25 16:43:00 发布

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分类专栏： Python 文章标签： pandas python

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_44976611/article/details/138193671

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文章讲述了在Python中使用requests库通过设置cookies和请求头访问特定URL（如`https://bibfx.flyhs-system.com/da-tax/api/manage/reportDataPreview`），并演示了两种方法：一种是将cookies直接加入请求头，另一种是先将cookies转换为字典形式再传递。

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ac_login = requestses.session()
cookies = ac_login.cookies

url_peak = "your data_url"
params = { 
            "dashBoardReportId" : "0fef1a97-fac6-4bb9-ac52-e352c88130fc" ,
            "where" : json.dumps({"conditions":[{"field":{"db":"bibfx_tms","table":"bibfxuseronline_new","name":"date_format(trace,'%Y-%m-%d %H:%m:%s')","isEXPR":True},"operator":">=","value":{"db":"bibfx_tms","table":"bibfxuseronline_new","name":f"'{begin_time}'","isEXPR":True},"command":"AND"},{"field":{"db":"bibfx_tms","table":"bibfxuseronline_new","name":"date_format(trace,'%Y-%m-%d %H:%m:%s')","isEXPR":True},"operator":"<","value":{"db":"bibfx_tms","table":"bibfxuseronline_new","name":f"'{end_time}'","isEXPR":True},"command":"AND"}]})
}


#  ----------------------------------------------  1. cookies放请求头  -------------------------------------------
headers1 = { "user-agent": "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/104.0.0.0 Safari/537.36"
           ,'Cookie': '; '.join([f"{cookie.name}={cookie.value}" for cookie in cookies]) # 或直接复制
           }

respon1 = requests.get(url = url_peak,headers = headers1,params = params)
respon1.text

# ----------------------------------------------  2. cookies不放请求头  -------------------------------------------
headers2 = {
    "user-agent": "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/104.0.0.0 Safari/537.36",
}

dict_cookie = requests.utils.dict_from_cookiejar(cookies)

respon2 = requests.get(url=url_peak,headers=headers2,cookies= dict_cookie,params =params )
respon2.text