docke版nginx搭建

步骤一:

mkdir -p /usr/local/nginx/{conf,logs,conf.d,html,cert}

步骤二:

docker pull nginx

步骤三:
编写nginx.conf

#user  nobody;
worker_processes  1;

#error_log  logs/error.log;
#error_log  logs/error.log  notice;
#error_log  logs/error.log  info;

#pid        logs/nginx.pid;


events {
    worker_connections  1024;
}


http {
    include       mime.types;
    default_type  application/octet-stream;

    #log_format  main  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
    #                  '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
    #                  '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';

    #access_log  logs/access.log  main;

    sendfile        on;
    #tcp_nopush     on;

    #keepalive_timeout  0;
    keepalive_timeout  65;

    #gzip  on;

    server {
        listen       80;
        server_name  www.duoduoxiang.top;
#        return 301 https://$host$request_uri; 
	 rewrite ^(.*) https://$server_name$1 permanent;


        #charset koi8-r;

        #access_log  logs/host.access.log  main;

        location / {
            root   /etc/nginx/html;
            index  index.html index.htm;
        }

#        location /image {
#            root   /usr/share/nginx/html/image;
#        }
#
         location ~ .*\.(js|css|)$ {
            root   /etc/nginx/html/static;
        }
#         location ~ /static/ {
#            root   /usr/share/nginx/html/static;
#        }
        
        #error_page  404              /404.html;

        # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
        #
        error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;
        location = /50x.html {
            root   html;
        }

        # proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
        #
        #location ~ \.php$ {
        #    proxy_pass   http://127.0.0.1;
        #}

        # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
        #
        #location ~ \.php$ {
        #    root           html;
        #    fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;
        #    fastcgi_index  index.php;
        #    fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;
        #    include        fastcgi_params;
        #}

        # deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
        # concurs with nginx's one
        #
        #location ~ /\.ht {
        #    deny  all;
        #}
    }


    # another virtual host using mix of IP-, name-, and port-based configuration
    #
    #server {
    #    listen       8000;
    #    listen       somename:8080;
    #    server_name  somename  alias  another.alias;

    #    location / {
    #        root   html;
    #        index  index.html index.htm;
    #    }
    #}


    # HTTPS server
    #
    server {
        listen       443 ssl;
        server_name  duoduoxiang.top;

        ssl_certificate      cert/cert.pem;
        ssl_certificate_key  cert/cert.key;

        ssl_session_cache    shared:SSL:1m;
        ssl_session_timeout  5m;

        ssl_ciphers  HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5;
        ssl_prefer_server_ciphers  on;

#       location / {
#       proxy_set_header HOST $host;
#        proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;
#        proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
#        proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
#        # 这里写的是我的腾讯云内网地址,不知道为啥,不能用127.0.0.1...
#        proxy_pass http://xxxxx;
#         }
#                location / {
#                            root   /etc/nginx/html;
#                            index  index.html index.htm;
#                        }


   }
}

步骤四：
编写启动脚本

#/bin/bash
if [[ -n $(docker ps -q -f "name=nginx") ]];then
	echo "docker running nginx"
    docker rm -f nginx &&  docker rm -f nginx && docker run --name nginx -d -p 80:80 -p 443:443 -v /usr/local/nginx/cert:/etc/nginx/cert:cached -v /usr/local/nginx/conf.d:/etc/nginx/conf.d -v /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf:/etc/nginx/nginx.conf -v /usr/local/nginx/html:/etc/nginx/html:cached -v /usr/local/nginx/logs:/etc/nginx/logs:cached nginx

else
	echo "docker not running nginx"
     docker rm -f nginx && docker run --name nginx -d -p 80:80 -p 443:443 -v /usr/local/nginx/cert:/etc/nginx/cert:cached -v /usr/local/nginx/conf.d:/etc/nginx/conf.d -v /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf:/etc/nginx/nginx.conf -v /usr/local/nginx/html:/etc/nginx/html:cached -v /usr/local/nginx/logs:/etc/nginx/logs:cached nginx
	 echo "docker is running nginx"
fi

步骤五:
手动启动命令

docker run --name nginx -d -p 80:80 -p 443:443 -v /usr/local/nginx/cert:/etc/nginx/cert:cached -v /usr/local/nginx/conf.d:/etc/nginx/conf.d -v /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf:/etc/nginx/nginx.conf -v /usr/local/nginx/html:/etc/nginx/html:cached -v /usr/local/nginx/logs:/etc/nginx/logs:cached nginx

TIP:ssl证书可以通过各大平台自行免费申请配置到nginx中。。