Javase day06_子类父类转换

子类父类转换

package com.neuedu.day06;

import com.neuedu.day05.homework.A1;
import com.neuedu.day05.homework.B1;
import com.neuedu.day05.homework.C1;
import com.neuedu.day05.homework.Rectangle;
import com.neuedu.day05.homework.Shape;

public class FatherSonChange {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		// 新建一个子类
		Rectangle r = new Rectangle("red", 30, 20);
		r.showAll();
		// 子类转成父类,自动转换但是会隐藏掉子类扩展的东西
		Shape s = r;
		// 父类转成子类,强制转换
		// 如果父类曾经是子类那么转换没问题,如不出意外子类属性又会出现
		// 如何父类从来不是子类,转换会出现类型转换错误
		Rectangle r_new = (Rectangle) s;
		System.out.println(r_new.getWidth());
		A1 a = new B1();
		if (a instanceof B1)// 比较a和B1是不是相同类型
		{
			B1 b = (B1) a;
			System.out.println(b.getHeight());
		} else {
			System.out.println("类型不匹配");
		}

		A1 a1 = new A1();
		if (a1 instanceof B1)// 比较a1和B1是不是相同类型
		{
			B1 b = (B1) a1;
			System.out.println(b.getHeight());
		} 
		else {
			System.out.println("类型不匹配");
		}
	}
}