Job for mysqld.service failed because the control process exited with error code

启动数据库时报错

Job for mysqld.service failed because the control process exited with error code. See "systemctl status mysqld.service" and "journalctl -xe" for details

根据提示使用命令

systemctl status mysqld.service
 mysqld.service - MySQL Server
   Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/mysqld.service; enabled; vendor preset: disabled)
   Active: failed (Result: exit-code) since 四 2024-08-29 19:56:10 CST; 29s ago
     Docs: man:mysqld(8)
           http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/en/using-systemd.html
  Process: 2703 ExecStart=/usr/sbin/mysqld $MYSQLD_OPTS (code=exited, status=1/FAILURE)
  Process: 2676 ExecStartPre=/usr/bin/mysqld_pre_systemd (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
 Main PID: 2703 (code=exited, status=1/FAILURE)
   Status: "Server shutdown complete"
    Error: 13 (权限不够)

8月 29 19:56:02 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: Starting MySQL Server...
8月 29 19:56:10 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: mysqld.service: main process exited, code=exited, status=1/FAILURE
8月 29 19:56:10 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: Failed to start MySQL Server.
8月 29 19:56:10 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: Unit mysqld.service entered failed state.
8月 29 19:56:10 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: mysqld.service failed.

错误信息13
尝试使用

[root@localhost log]# getenforce
Enforcing
[root@localhost log]# setenforce 0
[root@localhost log]# getenforce
Permissive

之后连接成功