Promethus2.52搭建

server

https://github.com/prometheus/prometheus/releases

1.打开 SELinux 的配置文件

vi /etc/selinux/config
SELINUX=permissive

2.解压到/usr/local/，再重命名

tar -xzvf prometheus-2.52.0.linux-amd64.tar.gz -C /usr/local/
cd /usr/local
mv prometheus-2.52.0.linux-amd64/ prometheus/

3.查看版本

cd /usr/local/prometheus
./prometheus --version

检查 prometheus.yml 格式的命令(一定要在/usr/local/prometheus 目录下执行)
/usr/local/prometheus/promtool check config prometheus.yml

4.创建 prometheus 本地 TSDB 数据存储目录

mkdir -p /var/lib/prometheus

5.使用systemctl 管理 Prometheus

vi /usr/lib/systemd/system/prometheus.service

[Unit]
Description=Prometheus
Documentation=https://prometheus.io/
After=network.target

[Service]
Type=simple
User=root
ExecStart=/usr/local/prometheus/prometheus --config.file=/usr/local/prometheus/prometheus.yml --storage.tsdb.path=/var/lib/prometheus --web.enable-lifecycle
ExecReload=/bin/kill -HUP $MAINPID
KillMode=process
Restart=on-failure

[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target

6.设置 Prometheus 开机启动

systemctl enable prometheus
systemctl start prometheus
systemctl status prometheus

7. ip:9090

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node-exporter

https://github.com/prometheus/node_exporter/releases/tag/v1.7.0

1.解压到/usr/local/，再重命名

tar -xzvf node_exporter-1.7.0.linux-amd64.tar.gz -C /usr/local/
cd /usr/local
mv node_exporter-1.7.0.linux-amd64/ node_exporter/

2.systemctl 管理 node_exporter

vi /usr/lib/systemd/system/node_exporter.service

[Unit]
Description=node_exporter
Documentation=https://prometheus.io/
After=network.target

[Service]
Type=simple
User=root
ExecStart=/usr/local/node_exporter/node_exporter
ExecReload=/bin/kill -HUP $MAINPID
KillMode=process
Restart=on-failure

[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target

3.设置开机启动

systemctl enable node_exporter
systemctl start node_exporter
systemctl status node_exporter
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1.添加 node 节点监控

在 prometheus Server 配置文件中添加被监控的机器
vi /usr/local/prometheus/prometheus.yml

2.检查prometheus.yml 格式(一定要在 /usr/local/prometheus 目录下执行)

/usr/local/prometheus/promtool check config prometheus.yml

3.热加载

curl -X POST http://127.0.0.1:9090/-/reload

4.在prometheus 主机添加 node 节点监控

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Grafana

wget https://dl.grafana.com/enterprise/release/grafana-enterprise-9.2.2-1.x86_64.rpm
yum install grafana-enterprise-9.2.2-1.x86_64.rpm

1、启动Grafana 服务
systemctl enable grafana-server
systemctl start grafana-server
systemctl status grafana-server

ip:3000
默认的账号密码是 admin/admin