一、环境
主服务器:
IP:192.168.0.14
OS:cenos7
mariadb version:5.5.56
从服务器:
IP:192.168.3.76
OS:cenos7
mariadb version:5.5.56
二、主服务器配置
#vi /etc/my.cnf.d/server.cnf
####/etc/my.cnf.d/server.cnf文件mysqld节修改#######
server-id=1
log_bin=master-bin
binlog-ignore-db=mysql
binlog-ignore-db=information_schema
binlog-ignore-db=performance_schema
binlog_do_db=kovantestdb
重启数据库
#systemctl restart mariadb
增加备份账号
MariaDB [(none)]> grant replication slave,replication client on *.* to 'copy'@'%' identified by 'test123' ;
刷新权限
MariaDB [(none)]> flush privileges ;
显示master状态
MariaDB [(none)]> show master status \G ;
+-------------------+----------+--------------+---------------------------------------------+
| File | Position | Binlog_Do_DB | Binlog_Ignore_DB |
+-------------------+----------+--------------+---------------------------------------------+
| master-bin.000001 | 58655043 | kovantestdb | mysql,information_schema,performance_schema |
+-------------------+----------+--------------+---------------------------------------------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)
master-bin.000001 | 58655043 | kovantestdb | mysql,information_schema,performance_schema |
+-------------------+----------+--------------+---------------------------------------------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)
三、从服务器配置
####/etc/my.cnf.d/server.cnf文件mysqld节修改#######
server-id=2
log_bin=master-bin
重启数据库
#systemctl restart mariadb
MariaDB [(none)]> stop slave;
MariaDB [(none)]> CHANGE MASTER TO MASTER_HOST='192.168.0.14',MASTER_USER='copy',MASTER_PASSWORD='test123',MASTER_LOG_FILE='master-bin.000001',MASTER_LOG_POS=58655043 ;
MariaDB [(none)]> start slave;
MariaDB [(none)]> start slave;
MariaDB [(none)]> show slave status \G ;
*************************** 1. row ***************************
Slave_IO_State: Waiting for master to send event
Master_Host: 192.168.0.14
Master_User: copy
Master_Port: 3306
Connect_Retry: 60
Master_Log_File: master-bin.000001
Read_Master_Log_Pos: 59709420
Relay_Log_File: mariadb-relay-bin.000002
Relay_Log_Pos: 17585678
Relay_Master_Log_File: master-bin.000001
Slave_IO_Running: Yes
Slave_SQL_Running: Yes
Replicate_Do_DB:
Replicate_Ignore_DB:
Replicate_Do_Table:
Replicate_Ignore_Table:
Replicate_Wild_Do_Table:
Replicate_Wild_Ignore_Table:
Last_Errno: 0
Last_Error:
Skip_Counter: 0
Exec_Master_Log_Pos: 59709420
Relay_Log_Space: 17585974
Until_Condition: None
Until_Log_File:
Until_Log_Pos: 0
Master_SSL_Allowed: No
Master_SSL_CA_File:
Master_SSL_CA_Path:
Master_SSL_Cert:
Master_SSL_Cipher:
Master_SSL_Key:
Seconds_Behind_Master: 0
Master_SSL_Verify_Server_Cert: No
Last_IO_Errno: 0
Last_IO_Error:
Last_SQL_Errno: 0
Last_SQL_Error:
Replicate_Ignore_Server_Ids:
Master_Server_Id: 1
1 row in set (0.00 sec)
ERROR: No query specified
四、测试
在主服务器的kovantestdb里做一些改动,然后去从服务器上查看是否也有相应的更新。