广播的静态注册方式

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-26 19:52:15 发布

阿崔学不会

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-26 19:52:15 发布

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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_45042852/article/details/112120848

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广播的静态注册方式

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程序结构：
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activity_main.xml:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>

<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout xmlns:android=“http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android”
xmlns:app=“http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto”
xmlns:tools=“http://schemas.android.com/tools”
android:layout_width=“match_parent”
android:layout_height=“match_parent”
tools:context=".MainActivity">

<Button
    android:id="@+id/broadcast"
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:text="发送广播！"
    app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
    app:layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf="parent"
    app:layout_constraintRight_toRightOf="parent"
    app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />

</androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>

MainActivity.java:
package cn.edu.cdut.broadcastdemo1;

import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;

import android.content.ComponentName;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.TextView;

import org.w3c.dom.Text;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
static TextView info;

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

    info =findViewById(R.id.hello);

    Button btn =findViewById(R.id.broadcast);
    btn.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
        @Override
        public void onClick(View v) {
          Intent intent = new Intent();
          intent.setComponent(new ComponentName("cn.edu.cdut.broadcastdemo1","cn.edu.cdut.broadcastdemo1.MyReceiver"));
          intent.setAction("com.example.BROADCAST");
          intent.putExtra("msg","这是一条广播消息");
          sendBroadcast(intent);
        }
    });
}

}

MyRececiver.java:
package cn.edu.cdut.broadcastdemo1;

import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.util.Log;

public class MyReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {
@Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
String info =intent.getStringExtra(“msg”);
Log.i(intent.getAction(),info);
MainActivity.info.setText(info);
}
}

AndroidMainfest.xml:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>

<application
    android:allowBackup="true"
    android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
    android:label="@string/app_name"
    android:roundIcon="@mipmap/ic_launcher_round"
    android:supportsRtl="true"
    android:theme="@style/Theme.BroadcastDemo1">
    <activity android:name=".MainActivity"
        android:exported="true">
        <intent-filter>
            <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />

            <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
        </intent-filter>
    </activity>
    <receiver android:name=".MyReceiver"
        android:exported="true">
        <intent-filter>
            <action android:name="com.example.BRAODCAST"></action>
        </intent-filter>
    </receiver>

</application>