javaSE——服务器，客户端互发消息

服务器接收客户端发送的消息

服务器端：

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.net.ServerSocket;
import java.net.Socket;
public class Server {
	public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
		// 创建服务,注意端口号
		ServerSocket server = new ServerSocket(8989);
		System.out.println("等待连接=====");
		// 创建通信套接字
		Socket socket = server.accept();
		System.out.println("连接成功----");
		// 创建通信流
		BufferedReader bufferedReader = null;
		String talk = "";
		while(!talk.equals("#")) {
			bufferedReader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(socket.getInputStream()));
			while((talk = bufferedReader.readLine()) != null ) {
				System.out.println("客户端说：" + talk);
				System.out.println("-------------------");
			}
		}
		bufferedReader.close();
		socket.close();
		server.close();
	}
}

客户端：

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.net.Socket;
import java.net.UnknownHostException;
import java.util.Scanner;
public class Client {
	public static void main(String[] args) throws UnknownHostException, IOException {
		Socket socket = new Socket("127.0.0.1",8989);
		System.out.println("请求连接成功-----");
		PrintWriter pw = new PrintWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(socket.getOutputStream()));
		String talk = "";
		while(!talk.equals("#")) {
			System.out.println("请输入对话：");
			talk = new Scanner(System.in).next();
			pw.println(talk);
			pw.flush();
		}
		pw.close();
		socket.close();
	}
}

运行服务器端：

运行客户端：

服务器端接收客户发来的消息：

服务器和客户端互发消息

服务器端：

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.net.ServerSocket;
import java.net.Socket;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class Server {

	public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
		// 先创建服务器 设置端口
		ServerSocket server = new ServerSocket(8888);
		System.out.println("-----服务器启动成功-------------");
		// 获得链接
		System.out.println("-----等待客户端的链接------------");
		Socket socket = server.accept();
		System.out.println("----------链接成功------------");
		// 输出流
		PrintWriter writer = null;
		// 输入流
		BufferedReader reader = null;
		// 约定
		String talk = "";
		while (!talk.equals("拜拜")) {
			// 现获得客户端说的话
			reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(socket.getInputStream()));
			// 对话流
			writer = new PrintWriter(socket.getOutputStream());
			if ((talk = reader.readLine()) != null) {
				System.out.println("客户端:" + talk);
			}
			// 自己说(服务器)
			System.out.println("请输入:");
			talk = new Scanner(System.in).nextLine();
			// 发送
			writer.println(talk);
			writer.flush();
		}
		// 释放资源
		writer.close();
		reader.close();
		socket.close();
		server.close();

	}
}

客户端：

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.net.Socket;
import java.net.UnknownHostException;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class Client {

	public static void main(String[] args) throws UnknownHostException, IOException {
		// 创建通信套接字
		Socket socket = new Socket("127.0.0.1", 8888);
		System.out.println("-----------与服务器链接成功---------------");
		// 创建流变量
		// 输出流
		PrintWriter writer = null;
		// 输入流
		BufferedReader reader = null;
		// 数据
		String speak = "";
		while (!speak.equals("拜拜")) {
			writer = new PrintWriter(socket.getOutputStream());
			// 现获得客户端说的话
			reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(socket.getInputStream()));
			System.out.println("请输入:");
			speak = new Scanner(System.in).nextLine();
			writer.println(speak);
			writer.flush();
			// 获得服务器的对话
			speak = reader.readLine();
			if (speak != null) {
				System.out.println("服务器说:" + speak);
			}
		}
		reader.close();
		writer.close();
		socket.close();
	}
}

运行服务器：

运行客户端：

服务器收到客户端发来的消息，并且可以给客户端发消息，实现通信。


友好结束，客户端和服务器端都发送“拜拜”之后，就友好结束进程。