去除文件名中的下划线的方法

1.采用replace方法

​
import os

def remove_underscores_in_filenames(directory):
    filelist = os.listdir(directory)
    
    for filename in filelist:
        if "_" in filename:
            new_filename = filename.replace("_", "")
            os.rename(os.path.join(directory, filename), os.path.join(directory, new_filename))
    
    print("Underscores removed from filenames in directory:", directory)

# 指定目录路径
directory_path = r'C:\data\ETH\TLSR'

# 调用函数去除文件名中的下划线
remove_underscores_in_filenames(directory_path)
​

2.采用re.sub方法

import os
import re

def remove_special_characters_in_filenames(directory):
    filelist = os.listdir(directory)
    
    for filename in filelist:
        new_filename = re.sub(r'_', '', filename)  # 使用正则表达式替换非单词字符、数字和空格为''
        print(new_filename)
        if new_filename != filename:
            os.rename(os.path.join(directory, filename), os.path.join(directory, new_filename))
    
    print("Special characters removed from filenames in directory:", directory)

# 指定目录路径
directory_path = r'C:\data\test'

# 调用函数去除文件名中的特殊符号
remove_special_characters_in_filenames(directory_path)