spring ioc配置思路

spring ioc配置思路

1.通过在配置文件中引入class,实现容器管理.同时通过value进行赋值

2.在调用段直接调用id的值，就可实现结果的调用赋值的结果

源码：
User:

public class User {
    private String name;

    public void show() {
        System.out.println("name=" + name);
    }

    public User() {
        System.out.println("user的无参构造");
    }

    public User(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

beans.xml配置

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
        https://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd">

    <bean id="user1" class="com.johonny.pojo.User"/>

    <!--下标赋值-->
    <bean id="user2" class="com.johonny.pojo.User">
        <constructor-arg index="0" value="一新说"/>
    </bean>

    <!--类型赋值-->
    <bean id="user3" class="com.johonny.pojo.User">
        <constructor-arg type="java.lang.String" value="一新"/>
    </bean>
    <!--直接通过参数名-->
    <bean id="user4" class="com.johonny.pojo.User">
        <constructor-arg name="name" value="参数值"/>
    </bean>

</beans>

test.class

public class Mytest {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        ApplicationContext context = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("beans.xml");
        User user = (User) context.getBean("user4");
        user.show();
    }
}