通用分页

通用分页

我们从数据库里面拿到的数据要进行分页首先需要连接到数据库
这些类是不能少的；这是获得数据库对象的类

public class DBAccess {
	private static String driver;
	private static String url;
	private static String user;
	private static String password;

	static {// 静态块执行一次，加载 驱动一次
		try {
			InputStream is = DBAccess.class
					.getResourceAsStream("config.properties");

			Properties properties = new Properties();
			properties.load(is);

			driver = properties.getProperty("driver");
			url = properties.getProperty("url");
			user = properties.getProperty("user");
			password = properties.getProperty("pwd");

			Class.forName(driver);
		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
			throw new RuntimeException(e);
		}
	}

	/**
	 * 获得数据连接对象
	 * 
	 * @return
	 */
	public static Connection getConnection() {
		try {
			Connection conn = DriverManager.getConnection(url, user, password);
			return conn;
		} catch (SQLException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
			throw new RuntimeException(e);
		}
	}

	public static void close(ResultSet rs) {
		if (null != rs) {
			try {
				rs.close();
			} catch (SQLException e) {
				e.printStackTrace();
				throw new RuntimeException(e);
			}
		}
	}

	public static void close(Statement stmt) {
		if (null != stmt) {
			try {
				stmt.close();
			} catch (SQLException e) {
				e.printStackTrace();
				throw new RuntimeException(e);
			}
		}
	}

	public static void close(Connection con) {
		if (null != con) {
			try {
				con.close();
			} catch (SQLException e) {
				e.printStackTrace();
				throw new RuntimeException(e);
			}
		}
	}

	public static void close(Connection conn, Statement stmt, ResultSet rs) {
		close(rs);
		close(stmt);
		close(conn);
	}

	public static boolean isOracle() {
		return "oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver".equals(driver);
	}

	public static boolean isSQLServer() {
		return "com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.SQLServerDriver".equals(driver);
	}
	
	public static boolean isMysql() {
		return "com.mysql.jdbc.Driver".equals(driver);
	}

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		Connection conn = DBAccess.getConnection();
		DBAccess.close(conn);
		System.out.println("isOracle：" + isOracle());
		System.out.println("isSQLServer：" + isSQLServer());
		System.out.println("isMysql：" + isMysql());
		System.out.println("数据库连接(关闭)成功");
	}
}

pageBean
首先我们需要把想要分页的属性进行一个封装，一个分页的工具类

public class PageBean {

	private int page = 1;// 页码

	private int rows = 10;// 页大小

	private int total = 0;// 总记录数

	private boolean pagination = true;// 是否分页

	public PageBean() {
		super();
	}
	public int getPage() {
		return page;
	}
	public void setPage(int page) {
		this.page = page;
	}
	public int getRows() {
		return rows;
	}
	public void setRows(int rows) {
		this.rows = rows;
	}
	public int getTotal() {
		return total;
	}
	public void setTotal(int total) {
		this.total = total;
	}
	public void setTotal(String total) {
		this.total = Integer.parseInt(total);
	}
	public boolean isPagination() {
		return pagination;
	}
	public void setPagination(boolean pagination) {
		this.pagination = pagination;
	}
	/**
	 * 获得起始记录的下标
	 * 
	 * @return
	 */
	public int getStartIndex() {
		return (this.page - 1) * this.rows;
	}
	@Override
	public String toString() {
		return "PageBean [page=" + page + ", rows=" + rows + ", total=" + total + ", pagination=" + pagination + "]";
	}

BookDao
然后我们需要一个dao方法 ，就以BookDao 为案列 我们需要继承baseDao通用dao方法进行一个分页实现（BaseDao在后面）

public class BookDao extends BaseDao<Book> {
	
	public List<Book> list(Book book, PageBean pageBean) throws SQLException, InstantiationException, IllegalAccessException, IllegalArgumentException {
		List<Book> list = new ArrayList<>();
		String sql = "select * from t_mvc_book where 1=1";
		if (StringUtils.isNotBlank(book.getBname())) {
			sql += " and bname like '%" + book.getBname() + "%'";
		}
		return super.executeQuery(sql, Book.class, pageBean);
	}
	
	
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		BookDao bookDao=new BookDao();
		try {
			Book b=new Book();
			PageBean pb=new PageBean();
//			pb.setPagination(true);//这行代码是要求分页
			pb.setPage(2);
			b.setBname("斗破");
		List<Book> list = bookDao.list(b, pb);
		for(Book book:list) {
			System.out.println(book);
		}
		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}

BaseDao
这个是通用的dao方法

public List<T> executeQuery(String sql,Class clz,PageBean p) throws SQLException, InstantiationException, IllegalAccessException{
		List<T> list = new ArrayList<>();
		Connection con = DBAccess.getConnection();
		PreparedStatement pst = null;
		ResultSet rs = null;
		try {
			//判断是否进行分页
			if (p != null && p.isPagination()) {
				//分页
				//查出符合条件的数据总数
				String countsql=getCountSql(sql);
				pst = con.prepareStatement(countsql);
				rs = pst.executeQuery();
				if(rs.next()) {
					p.setTotal(rs.getLong(1)+"");
				}
				
				//分页查询数据
				String pageSql=getPageSql(sql,p);
				pst = con.prepareStatement(pageSql);
				rs = pst.executeQuery();
				
			} else {
				//不分页，查询所有并全部展示
				pst = con.prepareStatement(sql);
				rs = pst.executeQuery();
			}
			while (rs.next()) {
				//1.创建了一个对象
				T t = (T) clz.newInstance();
				//从ResultSet结果集中获取值放入对象属性,并获取属性对象
				Field[] fields = clz.getDeclaredFields();
				//给属性对象赋值
				for (Field f : fields) {
					f.setAccessible(true);
					f.set(t, rs.getObject(f.getName()));
				}
				//将已经有值的book对象放入list集合中
				list.add(t);
			} 
		} finally {
			//shift+alt+z  
			DBAccess.close(con, pst, rs);
		}
		return list;
	}

实体类进行分页实现