Spring属性注入

一、创建moudle

1 导入spring-boot-stater-web 这一个jar即可

二、使用步骤

1.创建实体类

package com.king.entity;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

@Component //将hero类注入容器
public class Hero {
    @Value("${hero.id}") //这个是将id与application.properties进行绑定
    private Long id;
    @Value("${hero.name}")
    private String name;
    @Value("${hero.age}")
    private int age;

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "Hero{" +
                "id=" + id +
                ", name='" + name + '\'' +
                ", age=" + age +
                '}';
    }

    public Long getId() {
        return id;
    }

    public void setId(Long id) {
        this.id = id;
    }

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public int getAge() {
        return age;
    }

    public void setAge(int age) {
        this.age = age;
    }
}

2.编写application.properties

hero.id=1
hero.name=艾克
hero.age=21

3编写controller进行测试

package com.king.entity.controller;

import com.king.entity.Hero;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;

@RestController
public class HeroController {
    @Autowired //从容器中拿取到Hero
    Hero hero;

    @RequestMapping("/")
    public Object Test(){
        int age = hero.getAge();
        String name = hero.getName();
        return name+age;
    }
}

解决乱码问题

1
2
3 修改成utf-8

4

三springboot 安全属性注入

1
在要注入的类上加configurationproperties(prefix=“hero”)