wpf-打字游戏

 

XAML

<Window x:Class="打字游戏.MainWindow"
        xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
        xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
        xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"
        xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
        xmlns:local="clr-namespace:打字游戏"
        mc:Ignorable="d"
        Title="MainWindow" Height="450" Width="800" Loaded="Window_Loaded">
    <Grid>
        <Canvas x:Name="bg" Margin="0,0,0,0">
            <Canvas x:Name="game" Margin="0,0,0,0">
                <Button Content="开始游戏" Canvas.Left="800" Canvas.Top="70" Width="75" Height="40" Click="Button_Click" />
                <Button Content="结束游戏" Canvas.Left="800" Canvas.Top="152" Width="76" Height="40" RenderTransformOrigin="0.499,2.358" Click="Button_Click_1"/>
            </Canvas>
        </Canvas>
    </Grid>
</Window>

 

CS 

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Windows;
using System.Windows.Controls;
using System.Windows.Data;
using System.Windows.Documents;
using System.Windows.Input;
using System.Windows.Media;
using System.Windows.Media.Imaging;
using System.Windows.Navigation;
using System.Windows.Shapes;
using System.Windows.Threading;

namespace 打字游戏wpf
{
    /// <summary>
    /// MainWindow.xaml 的交互逻辑
    /// </summary>
    public partial class MainWindow : Window
    {
        public MainWindow()
        {
            InitializeComponent();
        }
        Random ran = new Random();  // 随机数类
        List<Label> zimus = new List<Label>();    // 泛型集合字母
        List<Image> zidan = new List<Image>();      // 泛型集合子弹
        Image play = new Image();
        DispatcherTimer tim1 = new DispatcherTimer();
        DispatcherTimer tim2 = new DispatcherTimer();

        private void Window_Loaded(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
        {
            
            this.Width = 1000;
            this.Height = 800;
            this.Background = Brushes.Cyan;
            Game.Width = 800;
            Game.Height = 600;
            Game.Background = Brushes.White;
            Canvas.SetLeft(Game,20);
            Canvas.SetTop(Game, 20);
            play.Width = 100;
            play.Height = 100;
            play.Source = new BitmapImage(new Uri("../../img/a.jpg", UriKind.Relative));
            play.Stretch = Stretch.UniformToFill;
            play.Tag = "plane";
            Canvas.SetLeft(play, Game.Width / 2 - play.Width / 2);
            Canvas.SetTop(play, Game.Height - play.Height);
            Game.Children.Add(play);
            // 字母生成计时器
            tim1.Interval = new TimeSpan(0, 0, 1);
            tim1.Tick += Tim1_Tick; ;
            // 字母下落，子弹上升计时器
            tim2.Interval = new TimeSpan(0, 0, 0, 0, 200);
            tim2.Tick += Tim2_Tick; ;
            this.KeyDown += MainWindow_KeyDown; ;
        }

        private void MainWindow_KeyDown(object sender, KeyEventArgs e)
        {
            for (int i = 0; i < Game.Children.Count; i++)
            {
                // 拿到全窗体的Lanel
                if (Game.Children[i].GetType().Name == "Label")
                {
                    // 判断字母是否和键盘按下的键对应，并且是Tag值是字母
                    if (e.Key.ToString() == (Game.Children[i] as Label).Content.ToString()
                        && ((Label)Game.Children[i]).Tag.ToString() == "字母"
                        )
                    {
                        // 对应后Tag值改为选中
                        ((Label)Game.Children[i]).Tag = "选中";
                        Canvas.SetLeft(play, Canvas.GetLeft(Game.Children[i]) + (Game.Children[i] as Label).Width / 2 - play.Width / 2);
                        // 创建子弹图片Image
                        Image zidanimg = new Image();
                        zidanimg.Width = 8;
                        zidanimg.Height = 20;
                        zidanimg.Stretch = Stretch.Fill;
                        zidanimg.Tag = "ZD";
                        Canvas.SetTop(zidanimg, Canvas.GetTop(play) - play.Height / 2);
                        // 设置子弹的Lfet在飞机的中间
                        Canvas.SetLeft(zidanimg, Canvas.GetLeft(play) + play.Width / 2 - zidanimg.Width / 2);
                        // 设置Image图片路径
                        zidanimg.Source = new BitmapImage(new Uri("../../img/b.png", UriKind.RelativeOrAbsolute));
                        Game.Children.Add(zidanimg);
                        zidan.Add(zidanimg);
                        break;
                    }
                }
            }
        }

        private void Tim2_Tick(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            // 遍历字母集合
            foreach (UIElement zimu in zimus)
            {
                // 是字母或者是选中的让其下落
                if (((Label)zimu).Tag.ToString() == "字母" || ((Label)zimu).Tag.ToString() == "选中")
                {
                    double top = Canvas.GetTop(zimu);
                    Canvas.SetTop(zimu, top += 10);
                    // 大于游戏区域消失
                    if (top >= Game.Height)
                    {
                        Game.Children.Remove(zimu);
                    }
                }
                // 遍历子弹集合
                foreach (UIElement zidan in zidan)
                {
                    // 是子弹就上升
                    if (((Image)zidan).Tag.ToString() == "ZD")
                    {
                        double top = Canvas.GetTop(zidan);
                        Canvas.SetTop(zidan, top -= 10);
                        // 出游戏区域消失
                        if (top <= 0)
                        {
                            Game.Children.Remove(zidan);
                        }
                        // 遍历字母集合，找到选中的字母
                        foreach (UIElement zimubi in zimus)
                        {
                            if (zimubi.GetType().Name == "Label" && ((Label)zimubi).Tag.ToString() == "选中")
                            {
                                // 判断相撞
                                if (Canvas.GetTop(zidan) <= Canvas.GetTop(zimubi) + ((Label)zimubi).Height &&
                                   Canvas.GetLeft(zidan) + ((Image)zidan).Width / 2 == Canvas.GetLeft(zimubi) + ((Label)zimubi).Width / 2)
                                {
                                    // 清楚碰撞的字母与子弹
                                    Game.Children.Remove(zimubi);
                                    Game.Children.Remove(zidan);
                                    break;
                                }
                            }
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
        }

        private void Tim1_Tick(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            // 生成字母
            Label lab = new Label();
            // 随机字母
            lab.Content = (char)ran.Next(65, 90);
            lab.Width = 30;
            lab.Height = 30;
            lab.FontSize = 20;
            // 统一设置TOP为0
            Canvas.SetTop(lab, 0);
            // 字母随机颜色
            lab.Foreground = new SolidColorBrush(Color.FromRgb(Convert.ToByte(ran.Next(0, 255)), Convert.ToByte(ran.Next(0, 255)), Convert.ToByte(ran.Next(0, 255))));
            Canvas.SetLeft(lab, ran.Next(800));
            lab.Tag = "字母";
            Game.Children.Add(lab);
            zimus.Add(lab);
        }

        private void Button_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
        {
            tim1.Start();
            tim2.Start();
        }

        private void Button_Click_1(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
        {
            tim1.Stop();
            tim2.Stop();
        }
    }
}