rsync安装出现failed to connect to解决办法

rsync安装出现failed to connect to解决办法

今天在安装rsync的时候疯狂出现了一个错误，我本以为是自己错误，在重新做了三遍之后发现确实有其他原因致使我出错。我中间也去在博客上搜了关于其他人记录的问题，都没有解决。先找到了解决办法，分享给大家。

我当时是报这样的错误：

首先去看了自己两边的防火墙，都关闭了，这不是我错误的原因。

在我找了很久之后查看了服务的开启状态

客户端：

[root@client ~]# netstat -lntp
Active Internet connections (only servers)
Proto Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address           Foreign Address         State       PID/Program name    
tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:111             0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      694/rpcbind         
tcp        0      0 192.168.122.1:53        0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      1632/dnsmasq        
tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:22              0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      1125/sshd           
tcp        0      0 127.0.0.1:631           0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      1123/cupsd          
tcp        0      0 127.0.0.1:25            0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      1282/master         
tcp6       0      0 :::3306                 :::*                    LISTEN      1411/mysqld         
tcp6       0      0 :::111                  :::*                    LISTEN      694/rpcbind         
tcp6       0      0 :::22                   :::*                    LISTEN      1125/sshd           
tcp6       0      0 ::1:631                 :::*                    LISTEN      1123/cupsd          
tcp6       0      0 ::1:25                  :::*                    LISTEN      1282/master         

[root@client ~]# systemctl status rsyncd
● rsyncd.service - fast remote file copy program daemon
   Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/rsyncd.service; disabled; vendor preset: disabled)
   Active: inactive (dead)
   ##rsync是inactive状态说明我的rsync服务没有开启

解决：

客户端

##启动服务
[root@client ~]# systemctl start rsyncd
[root@client rsync_test]# netstat -lntp
Active Internet connections (only servers)
Proto Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address           Foreign Address         State       PID/Program name    
tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:873             0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      2287/rsync          
tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:111             0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      694/rpcbind         
tcp        0      0 192.168.122.1:53        0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      1632/dnsmasq        
tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:22              0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      1125/sshd           
tcp        0      0 127.0.0.1:631           0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      1123/cupsd          
tcp        0      0 127.0.0.1:25            0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      1282/master         
tcp6       0      0 :::873                  :::*                    LISTEN      2287/rsync          
tcp6       0      0 :::3306                 :::*                    LISTEN      1411/mysqld         
tcp6       0      0 :::111                  :::*                    LISTEN      694/rpcbind         
tcp6       0      0 :::22                   :::*                    LISTEN      1125/sshd           
tcp6       0      0 ::1:631                 :::*                    LISTEN      1123/cupsd          
tcp6       0      0 ::1:25                  :::*                    LISTEN      1282/master     
##出现了rsync服务端口873
[root@client rsync_test]# systemctl status rsyncd
● rsyncd.service - fast remote file copy program daemon
   Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/rsyncd.service; disabled; vendor preset: disabled)
   Active: active (running) since Sun 2022-11-06 20:41:17 CST; 4min 38s ago
 Main PID: 2287 (rsync)
    Tasks: 1
   CGroup: /system.slice/rsyncd.service
           └─2287 /usr/bin/rsync --daemon --no-detach

Nov 06 20:41:17 client systemd[1]: Started fast remote file copy program daemon.
##状态也是活跃的

服务器端：

[root@192 ~]# rsync -a --password-file=/etc/rsync.password /tmp/ rsync_user1@192.168.119.140::rsync_test
##不再报错

客户端：

##服务端的/tmp下的文件成功被同步到了客户端
[root@client rsync_test]# ls 
mysql.sock
mysql.sock.lock
ssh-5NHQMHVjJkaV
systemd-private-bba2d6ea29ee499eb7f64d5ffc2d0a68-bolt.service-G1Qa2R
systemd-private-bba2d6ea29ee499eb7f64d5ffc2d0a68-chronyd.service-Oy46SL
systemd-private-bba2d6ea29ee499eb7f64d5ffc2d0a68-colord.service-qFl11f
systemd-private-bba2d6ea29ee499eb7f64d5ffc2d0a68-cups.service-PwgDX1
systemd-private-bba2d6ea29ee499eb7f64d5ffc2d0a68-fwupd.service-Ird9fg
systemd-private-bba2d6ea29ee499eb7f64d5ffc2d0a68-rtkit-daemon.service-feNVts
systemd-private-d7aa5276b2b442f79a5fd52fdd26c37c-bolt.service-WDDloq
systemd-private-d7aa5276b2b442f79a5fd52fdd26c37c-chronyd.service-fK0yOr
systemd-private-d7aa5276b2b442f79a5fd52fdd26c37c-colord.service-XZePyz
systemd-private-d7aa5276b2b442f79a5fd52fdd26c37c-cups.service-YGv3d8
systemd-private-d7aa5276b2b442f79a5fd52fdd26c37c-rtkit-daemon.service-3UqZGW
tracker-extract-files.0
vmware-root_715-4281843213
vmware-root_721-4290559889
vmware-root_742-2991137376
yum_save_tx.2022-11-06.19-44.eo3jjz.yumtx

总结：在用yum安装了rsync的时候，我默认了rsync服务是开启的，所以导致了后面查看服务没有开启而报错。