爬虫post请案例（人人网的案例多次请求和单次请求）

直接登陆的案例

import requests

def login(session):
    ##登录地址
    url = 'http://www.renren.com/PLogin.do'
    headers = {
            'User-Agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; MSIE 9.0; Windows NT 6.1; Trident/5.0;'
        }
    ##提交的账号密码

    data = {
        'email':'人人网的账号',
        'password':'人人网的密码'
    }

    ##发送请求通过post请求获取session
    response = session.post(url,data,headers)

    ##访问登录的页面
    url2 = 'http://www.renren.com/971983932'

    content = session.get(url2,headers=headers).content.decode('utf-8')
    with open('人人网/renren.htm','w',encoding='utf-8') as fp:
        fp.write(content)

if __name__ == '__main__':
    # session = requests.session()
    # login(session)
    pass
#————————————————————————————————————————————
url = 'http://www.renren.com/PLogin.do'

headers = {
            'User-Age