已知 RSA 模数和指数，生成公钥进行加密

一. 使用cryptography 包获取 RSA 公钥

# 安装cryptography
pip3 install cryptography

from cryptography.hazmat.backends import default_backend
from cryptography.hazmat.primitives.asymmetric import rsa
from cryptography.hazmat.primitives import serialization


#方法一
def public_key(rsaExponent, rsaModulus):
    '''
    根据cryptography包下的rsa模块，对指数模数进行处理生成公钥
    :param rsaExponent:指数
    :param rsaModulus:模数
    :return:公钥
    '''
    rsaExponent = int(rsaExponent, 16)  # 十六进制转十进制
    rsaModulus = int(rsaModulus, 16)

    pubkey = rsa.RSAPublicNumbers(rsaExponent, rsaModulus).public_key(default_backend())

    return pubkey
if __name__ == '__main__':
    rsaExponent = "10001"   # 指数
    rsaModulus = "D70D7EA6DCF57CE38B0E84CFBF585921D9405872CC035FA7B725D9AF025CA37B823904C5FEA63C179278BE6A4E87E3F424EA930DEFC09FBDFC46EDB7684252CC66005CB3F4EC84F8A094DDC687F867657A1E140EE58AD98CC5DE4134535F5351CC57ACDBB407A848E75D10CDAE2D0F69B854985327788F6BA5E96A75E047E9F1" # 模数

    pubkey = public_key(rsaExponent, rsaModulus)

二. 使用PyCrypto的Crypto.PublicKey.RSA.construct()功能获取 RSA 公钥

from Crypto.PublicKey.RSA import construct

# 方法二
def public_key(rsaExponent, rsaModulus):
    e = int(rsaExponent, 16)
    n = int(rsaModulus, 16)  # snipped for brevity
    pubkey = construct((n, e))
    return pubkey


if __name__ == '__main__':
    rsaExponent = "10001"  # 指数
    rsaModulus = "D70D7EA6DCF57CE38B0E84CFBF585921D9405872CC035FA7B725D9AF025CA37B823904C5FEA63C179278BE6A4E87E3F424EA930DEFC09FBDFC46EDB7684252CC66005CB3F4EC84F8A094DDC687F867657A1E140EE58AD98CC5DE4134535F5351CC57ACDBB407A848E75D10CDAE2D0F69B854985327788F6BA5E96A75E047E9F1"  # 模数
    pubkey = public_key(rsaExponent, rsaModulus)