shiro认证
pom依赖
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.shiro</groupId>
<artifactId>shiro-core</artifactId>
<version>1.3.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.shiro</groupId>
<artifactId>shiro-web</artifactId>
<version>1.3.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.shiro</groupId>
<artifactId>shiro-spring</artifactId>
<version>1.3.2</version>
</dependency>
web.xml
<!-- shiro过滤器定义 -->
<filter>
<filter-name>shiroFilter</filter-name>
<filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.DelegatingFilterProxy</filter-class>
<init-param>
<!-- 该值缺省为false,表示生命周期由SpringApplicationContext管理,设置为true则表示由ServletContainer管理 -->
<param-name>targetFilterLifecycle</param-name>
<param-value>true</param-value>
</init-param>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>shiroFilter</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
通过逆向工程将五张表生成对应的model、mapper
generatorConfig.xml
<table schema="" tableName="t_shiro_permission" domainObjectName="ShiroPermission"
enableCountByExample="false" enableDeleteByExample="false"
enableSelectByExample="false" enableUpdateByExample="false">
</table>
<table schema="" tableName="t_shiro_role" domainObjectName="ShiroRole"
enableCountByExample="false" enableDeleteByExample="false"
enableSelectByExample="false" enableUpdateByExample="false">
</table>
<table schema="" tableName="t_shiro_role_permission" domainObjectName="RolePermission"
enableCountByExample="false" enableDeleteByExample="false"
enableSelectByExample="false" enableUpdateByExample="false">
</table>
<table schema="" tableName="t_shiro_user" domainObjectName="ShiroUser"
enableCountByExample="false" enableDeleteByExample="false"
enableSelectByExample="false" enableUpdateByExample="false">
</table>
<table schema="" tableName="t_shiro_user_role" domainObjectName="UserRole"
enableCountByExample="false" enableDeleteByExample="false"
enableSelectByExample="false" enableUpdateByExample="false">
</table>
applicationContext-shiro.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd">
<!--配置自定义的Realm-->
<bean id="shiroRealm" class="com.ningjie.ssm.shiro.MyRealm">
<property name="shiroUserService" ref="shiroUserService" />
<!--注意:重要的事情说三次~~~~~~此处加密方式要与用户注册时的算法一致 -->
<!--注意:重要的事情说三次~~~~~~此处加密方式要与用户注册时的算法一致 -->
<!--注意:重要的事情说三次~~~~~~此处加密方式要与用户注册时的算法一致 -->
<!--以下三个配置告诉shiro将如何对用户传来的明文密码进行加密-->
<property name="credentialsMatcher">
<bean id="credentialsMatcher" class="org.apache.shiro.authc.credential.HashedCredentialsMatcher">
<!--指定hash算法为MD5-->
<property name="hashAlgorithmName" value="md5"/>
<!--指定散列次数为1024次-->
<property name="hashIterations" value="1024"/>
<!--true指定Hash散列值使用Hex加密存. false表明hash散列值用用Base64-encoded存储-->
<property name="storedCredentialsHexEncoded" value="true"/>
</bean>
</property>
</bean>
<!--注册安全管理器-->
<bean id="securityManager" class="org.apache.shiro.web.mgt.DefaultWebSecurityManager">
<property name="realm" ref="shiroRealm" />
</bean>
<!--Shiro核心过滤器-->
<bean id="shiroFilter" class="org.apache.shiro.spring.web.ShiroFilterFactoryBean">
<!-- Shiro的核心安全接口,这个属性是必须的 -->
<property name="securityManager" ref="securityManager" />
<!-- 身份验证失败,跳转到登录页面 -->
<property name="loginUrl" value="/login"/>
<!-- 身份验证成功,跳转到指定页面 -->
<!--<property name="successUrl" value="/index.jsp"/>-->
<!-- 权限验证失败,跳转到指定页面 -->
<property name="unauthorizedUrl" value="/unauthorized.jsp"/>
<!-- Shiro连接约束配置,即过滤链的定义 -->
<property name="filterChainDefinitions">
<value>
<!--
注:anon,authcBasic,auchc,user是认证过滤器
perms,roles,ssl,rest,port是授权过滤器
-->
<!--anon 表示匿名访问,不需要认证以及授权-->
<!--authc表示需要认证 没有进行身份认证是不能进行访问的-->
<!--roles[admin]表示角色认证,必须是拥有admin角色的用户才行-->
/user/login=anon
/user/updatePwd.jsp=authc
/admin/*.jsp=roles[admin]
/user/teacher.jsp=perms["user:update"]
<!-- /css/** = anon
/images/** = anon
/js/** = anon
/ = anon
/user/logout = logout
/user/** = anon
/userInfo/** = authc
/dict/** = authc
/console/** = roles[admin]
/** = anon-->
</value>
</property>
</bean>
<!-- Shiro生命周期,保证实现了Shiro内部lifecycle函数的bean执行 -->
<bean id="lifecycleBeanPostProcessor" class="org.apache.shiro.spring.LifecycleBeanPostProcessor"/>
</beans>
ShiroMapper
package com.ningjie.ssm.mapper;
import com.ningjie.ssm.model.ShiroUser;
import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Param;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Repository;
@Repository
public interface ShiroUserMapper {
int deleteByPrimaryKey(Integer userid);
int insert(ShiroUser record);
int insertSelective(ShiroUser record);
ShiroUser selectByPrimaryKey(Integer userid);
int updateByPrimaryKeySelective(ShiroUser record);
int updateByPrimaryKey(ShiroUser record);
ShiroUser selectByName(@Param("uname") String uname);
}
ShiroMapper.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN" "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd" >
<mapper namespace="com.ningjie.ssm.mapper.ShiroUserMapper" >
<resultMap id="BaseResultMap" type="com.ningjie.ssm.model.ShiroUser" >
<constructor >
<idArg column="userid" jdbcType="INTEGER" javaType="java.lang.Integer" />
<arg column="username" jdbcType="VARCHAR" javaType="java.lang.String" />
<arg column="PASSWORD" jdbcType="VARCHAR" javaType="java.lang.String" />
<arg column="salt" jdbcType="VARCHAR" javaType="java.lang.String" />
<arg column="createdate" jdbcType="TIMESTAMP" javaType="java.util.Date" />
</constructor>
</resultMap>
<sql id="Base_Column_List" >
userid, username, PASSWORD, salt, createdate
</sql>
<select id="selectByPrimaryKey" resultMap="BaseResultMap" parameterType="java.lang.Integer" >
select
<include refid="Base_Column_List" />
from t_shiro_user
where userid = #{userid,jdbcType=INTEGER}
</select>
<delete id="deleteByPrimaryKey" parameterType="java.lang.Integer" >
delete from t_shiro_user
where userid = #{userid,jdbcType=INTEGER}
</delete>
<insert id="insert" parameterType="com.ningjie.ssm.model.ShiroUser" >
insert into t_shiro_user (userid, username, PASSWORD,
salt, createdate)
values (#{userid,jdbcType=INTEGER}, #{username,jdbcType=VARCHAR}, #{password,jdbcType=VARCHAR},
#{salt,jdbcType=VARCHAR}, #{createdate,jdbcType=TIMESTAMP})
</insert>
<insert id="insertSelective" parameterType="com.ningjie.ssm.model.ShiroUser" >
insert into t_shiro_user
<trim prefix="(" suffix=")" suffixOverrides="," >
<if test="userid != null" >
userid,
</if>
<if test="username != null" >
username,
</if>
<if test="password != null" >
PASSWORD,
</if>
<if test="salt != null" >
salt,
</if>
<if test="createdate != null" >
createdate,
</if>
</trim>
<trim prefix="values (" suffix=")" suffixOverrides="," >
<if test="userid != null" >
#{userid,jdbcType=INTEGER},
</if>
<if test="username != null" >
#{username,jdbcType=VARCHAR},
</if>
<if test="password != null" >
#{password,jdbcType=VARCHAR},
</if>
<if test="salt != null" >
#{salt,jdbcType=VARCHAR},
</if>
<if test="createdate != null" >
#{createdate,jdbcType=TIMESTAMP},
</if>
</trim>
</insert>
<update id="updateByPrimaryKeySelective" parameterType="com.ningjie.ssm.model.ShiroUser" >
update t_shiro_user
<set >
<if test="username != null" >
username = #{username,jdbcType=VARCHAR},
</if>
<if test="password != null" >
PASSWORD = #{password,jdbcType=VARCHAR},
</if>
<if test="salt != null" >
salt = #{salt,jdbcType=VARCHAR},
</if>
<if test="createdate != null" >
createdate = #{createdate,jdbcType=TIMESTAMP},
</if>
</set>
where userid = #{userid,jdbcType=INTEGER}
</update>
<update id="updateByPrimaryKey" parameterType="com.ningjie.ssm.model.ShiroUser" >
update t_shiro_user
set username = #{username,jdbcType=VARCHAR},
PASSWORD = #{password,jdbcType=VARCHAR},
salt = #{salt,jdbcType=VARCHAR},
createdate = #{createdate,jdbcType=TIMESTAMP}
where userid = #{userid,jdbcType=INTEGER}
</update>
<select id="selectByName" resultType="com.ningjie.ssm.model.ShiroUser" parameterType="java.lang.String">
select
<include refid="Base_Column_List" />
from t_shiro_user
where username=#{uname}
</select>
</mapper>
ShiroUserService
package com.ningjie.ssm.service;
import com.ningjie.ssm.model.ShiroUser;
/**
* @author NingJie
* @site www.xiaomage.com
* @company xxx公司
* @create 2019-11-03 20:16
*/
public interface ShiroUserService {
ShiroUser selectByName(String uname);
int insertSelective(ShiroUser record);
}
ShiroUserServiceImpl
package com.ningjie.ssm.service.impl;
import com.ningjie.ssm.mapper.ShiroUserMapper;
import com.ningjie.ssm.model.ShiroUser;
import com.ningjie.ssm.service.ShiroUserService;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
/**
* @author NingJie
* @site www.xiaomage.com
* @company xxx公司
* @create 2019-11-03 20:18
*/
@Service("shiroUserService")
public class ShiroUserServiceImpl implements ShiroUserService {
@Autowired
private ShiroUserMapper shiroUserMapper;
@Override
public ShiroUser selectByName(String uname) {
return shiroUserMapper.selectByName(uname);
}
@Override
public int insertSelective(ShiroUser record) {
return shiroUserMapper.insertSelective(record);
}
}
PassWordHepler
package com.ningjie.ssm.util;
import org.apache.shiro.crypto.RandomNumberGenerator;
import org.apache.shiro.crypto.SecureRandomNumberGenerator;
import org.apache.shiro.crypto.hash.SimpleHash;
/**
* @author NingJie
* @site www.xiaomage.com
* @company xxx公司
* @create 2019-11-03 22:51
*/
public class PasswordHelper {
/**
* 随机数生成器
*/
private static RandomNumberGenerator randomNumberGenerator = new SecureRandomNumberGenerator();
/**
* 指定hash算法为MD5
*/
private static final String hashAlgorithmName = "md5";
/**
* 指定散列次数为1024次,即加密1024次
*/
private static final int hashIterations = 1024;
/**
* true指定Hash散列值使用Hex加密存. false表明hash散列值用用Base64-encoded存储
*/
private static final boolean storedCredentialsHexEncoded = true;
/**
* 获得加密用的盐
*
* @return
*/
public static String createSalt() {
return randomNumberGenerator.nextBytes().toHex();
}
/**
* 获得加密后的凭证
*
* @param credentials 凭证(即密码)
* @param salt 盐
* @return
*/
public static String createCredentials(String credentials, String salt) {
SimpleHash simpleHash = new SimpleHash(hashAlgorithmName, credentials,
salt, hashIterations);
return storedCredentialsHexEncoded ? simpleHash.toHex() : simpleHash.toBase64();
}
/**
* 进行密码验证
*
* @param credentials 未加密的密码
* @param salt 盐
* @param encryptCredentials 加密后的密码
* @return
*/
public static boolean checkCredentials(String credentials, String salt, String encryptCredentials) {
return encryptCredentials.equals(createCredentials(credentials, salt));
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
//盐
String salt = createSalt();
System.out.println(salt);
System.out.println(salt.length());
//凭证+盐加密后得到的密码
String credentials = createCredentials("123", salt);
System.out.println(credentials);
System.out.println(credentials.length());
boolean b = checkCredentials("123", salt, credentials);
System.out.println(b);
}
}
MyRealm
package com.ningjie.ssm.shiro;
import com.ningjie.ssm.model.ShiroUser;
import com.ningjie.ssm.service.ShiroUserService;
import org.apache.shiro.authc.AuthenticationException;
import org.apache.shiro.authc.AuthenticationInfo;
import org.apache.shiro.authc.AuthenticationToken;
import org.apache.shiro.authc.SimpleAuthenticationInfo;
import org.apache.shiro.authz.AuthorizationInfo;
import org.apache.shiro.realm.AuthorizingRealm;
import org.apache.shiro.subject.PrincipalCollection;
import org.apache.shiro.util.ByteSource;
/**
* @author NingJie
* @site www.xiaomage.com
* @company xxx公司
* @create 2019-11-03 20:06
*
* 替换掉了ini文件,所有用户身份都从这里来
*/
public class MyRealm extends AuthorizingRealm {
private ShiroUserService shiroUserService;
public ShiroUserService getShiroUserService() {
return shiroUserService;
}
public void setShiroUserService(ShiroUserService shiroUserService) {
this.shiroUserService = shiroUserService;
}
/**
* 授权的方法
* @param principalCollection
* @return
*/
@Override
protected AuthorizationInfo doGetAuthorizationInfo(PrincipalCollection principalCollection) {
return null;
}
/**
* 身份认证的方法
* @param authenticationToken
* @return
* @throws AuthenticationException
*/
@Override
protected AuthenticationInfo doGetAuthenticationInfo(AuthenticationToken authenticationToken) throws AuthenticationException {
String uname=authenticationToken.getPrincipal().toString();
String pwd=authenticationToken.getCredentials().toString();
ShiroUser shiroUser = shiroUserService.selectByName(uname);
AuthenticationInfo info=new SimpleAuthenticationInfo(
shiroUser.getUsername(),
shiroUser.getPassword(),
ByteSource.Util.bytes(shiroUser.getSalt()),
this.getName()
);
return info;
}
}
ShiroUserContrller
package com.ningjie.ssm.controller;
import com.ningjie.ssm.model.ShiroUser;
import com.ningjie.ssm.service.ShiroUserService;
import com.ningjie.ssm.util.PasswordHelper;
import org.apache.shiro.SecurityUtils;
import org.apache.shiro.authc.UsernamePasswordToken;
import org.apache.shiro.subject.Subject;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
/**
* @author NingJie
* @site www.xiaomage.com
* @company xxx公司
* @create 2019-11-03 23:16
*/
@Controller
public class ShiroUserContrller {
@Autowired
private ShiroUserService shiroUserService;
/**
* 登录
*/
@RequestMapping("/login")
public String login(HttpServletRequest req){
Subject subject = SecurityUtils.getSubject();
String uname=req.getParameter("username");
String pwd=req.getParameter("password");
UsernamePasswordToken token=new UsernamePasswordToken(uname,pwd);
try {
//这里会跳转到myrealm中的认证方法
subject.login(token);
req.getSession().setAttribute("username",uname);
return "main";
}catch (Exception e){
req.setAttribute("message","用户名或者密码错误!");
return "login";
}
}
/**
* 退出
*/
@RequestMapping("/logout")
public String logout(HttpServletRequest req) {
Subject subject = SecurityUtils.getSubject();
subject.logout();
return "login";
}
/**
* 注册
* @param req
* @return
*/
@RequestMapping("/add")
public String add(HttpServletRequest req){
String username = req.getParameter("username");
String password = req.getParameter("password");
String salt = PasswordHelper.createSalt();
String credentials = PasswordHelper.createCredentials(password, salt);
ShiroUser shiroUser=new ShiroUser();
shiroUser.setUsername(username);
shiroUser.setPassword(credentials);
shiroUser.setSalt(salt);
int insert = shiroUserService.insertSelective(shiroUser);
if(insert>0){
System.out.println("增加成功");
}
else{
System.out.println("增加失败");
}
return "login";
}
}
注册的add.jsp
<%--
Created by IntelliJ IDEA.
User: NJ321
Date: 2019/11/4
Time: 0:08
To change this template use File | Settings | File Templates.
--%>
<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<html>
<head>
<title>用户注册</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1>用户注册</h1>
<form action="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/add" method="post">
帐号:<input type="text" name="username"><br>
密码:<input type="password" name="password"><br>
<input type="submit" value="确定">
<input type="reset" value="重置">
<a href="login.jsp">登录</a>
</form>
</body>
</html>
测试还是沿用上篇shiro入门博客的jsp页面
结果