注:此篇博客是在上篇shiro认证基础上写的
一、shiro授权角色、权限
ShiroUserMapper
package com.ningjie.ssm.mapper;
import com.ningjie.ssm.model.ShiroUser;
import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Param;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Repository;
import java.util.Set;
@Repository
public interface ShiroUserMapper {
int deleteByPrimaryKey(Integer userid);
int insert(ShiroUser record);
int insertSelective(ShiroUser record);
ShiroUser selectByPrimaryKey(Integer userid);
int updateByPrimaryKeySelective(ShiroUser record);
int updateByPrimaryKey(ShiroUser record);
ShiroUser selectByName(@Param("uname") String uname);
/**
* 查询角色id
* @param userid
* @return
*/
Set<String> getRolesByUserId(@Param("userid")Integer userid);
/**
* 查询权限id
* @param userid
* @return
*/
Set<String> getPersByUserId(@Param("userid")Integer userid);
}
ShiroUserMapper.xml
<select id="getRolesByUserId" resultType="java.lang.String" parameterType="java.lang.Integer">
select r.roleid from t_shiro_user u,t_shiro_user_role ur,t_shiro_role r
where u.userid = ur.userid and ur.roleid = r.roleid
and u.userid = #{userid}
</select>
<select id="getPersByUserId" resultType="java.lang.String" parameterType="java.lang.Integer">
select p.permission from t_shiro_user u,t_shiro_user_role ur,t_shiro_role_permission rp,t_shiro_permission p
where u.userid = ur.userid and ur.roleid = rp.roleid and rp.perid = p.perid
and u.userid = #{userid}
</select>
ShiroUserService
package com.ningjie.ssm.service;
import com.ningjie.ssm.model.ShiroUser;
import java.util.Set;
/**
* @author NingJie
* @site www.xiaomage.com
* @company xxx公司
* @create 2019-11-03 20:16
*/
public interface ShiroUserService {
Set<String> getRolesByUserId(Integer userid);
Set<String> getPersByUserId(Integer userid);
}
ShiroUserServiceImpl
package com.ningjie.ssm.service.impl;
import com.ningjie.ssm.mapper.ShiroUserMapper;
import com.ningjie.ssm.model.ShiroUser;
import com.ningjie.ssm.service.ShiroUserService;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
import java.util.Set;
/**
* @author NingJie
* @site www.xiaomage.com
* @company xxx公司
* @create 2019-11-03 20:18
*/
@Service("shiroUserService")
public class ShiroUserServiceImpl implements ShiroUserService {
@Autowired
private ShiroUserMapper shiroUserMapper;
@Override
public Set<String> getRolesByUserId(Integer userid) {
return shiroUserMapper.getRolesByUserId(userid);
}
@Override
public Set<String> getPersByUserId(Integer userid) {
return shiroUserMapper.getPersByUserId(userid);
}
}
MyRealm
package com.ningjie.ssm.shiro;
import com.ningjie.ssm.model.ShiroUser;
import com.ningjie.ssm.service.ShiroUserService;
import org.apache.shiro.authc.AuthenticationException;
import org.apache.shiro.authc.AuthenticationInfo;
import org.apache.shiro.authc.AuthenticationToken;
import org.apache.shiro.authc.SimpleAuthenticationInfo;
import org.apache.shiro.authz.AuthorizationInfo;
import org.apache.shiro.authz.SimpleAuthorizationInfo;
import org.apache.shiro.realm.AuthorizingRealm;
import org.apache.shiro.subject.PrincipalCollection;
import org.apache.shiro.util.ByteSource;
import java.util.Set;
/**
* @author NingJie
* @site www.xiaomage.com
* @company xxx公司
* @create 2019-11-03 20:06
*
* 替换掉了ini文件,所有用户身份都从这里来
*/
public class MyRealm extends AuthorizingRealm {
private ShiroUserService shiroUserService;
public ShiroUserService getShiroUserService() {
return shiroUserService;
}
public void setShiroUserService(ShiroUserService shiroUserService) {
this.shiroUserService = shiroUserService;
}
/**
* 授权的方法
* @param principalCollection
* @return
*/
@Override
protected AuthorizationInfo doGetAuthorizationInfo(PrincipalCollection principalCollection) {
//获取唯一的身份
String uname=principalCollection.getPrimaryPrincipal().toString();
ShiroUser shiroUser = this.shiroUserService.selectByName(uname);
Set<String> rolesByUserId = this.shiroUserService.getRolesByUserId(shiroUser.getUserid());
Set<String> persByUserId = this.shiroUserService.getPersByUserId(shiroUser.getUserid());
SimpleAuthorizationInfo info=new SimpleAuthorizationInfo();
info.setRoles(rolesByUserId);
info.setStringPermissions(persByUserId);
return info;
}
}
二、Shiro的注解式开发
常用注解介绍
@RequiresAuthenthentication:表示当前Subject已经通过login进行身份验证;即 Subject.isAuthenticated()返回 true
@RequiresUser:表示当前Subject已经身份验证或者通过记住我登录的
@RequiresGuest:表示当前Subject没有身份验证或者通过记住我登录过,即是游客身份
@RequiresRoles(value = {“admin”,“user”},logical = Logical.AND):表示当前Subject需要角色admin和user
@RequiresPermissions(value = {“user:delete”,“user:b”},logical = Logical.OR):表示当前Subject需要权限user:delete或者user:b
注解的使用
主页中加入jsp代码
shiro注解
<li>
<a href="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/passUser">用户认证</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/passRole">角色</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/passPer">权限认证</a>
</li>
</ul>
Spring-mvc.xml
<bean class="org.springframework.aop.framework.autoproxy.DefaultAdvisorAutoProxyCreator"
depends-on="lifecycleBeanPostProcessor">
<property name="proxyTargetClass" value="true"></property>
</bean>
<bean class="org.apache.shiro.spring.security.interceptor.AuthorizationAttributeSourceAdvisor">
<property name="securityManager" ref="securityManager"/>
</bean>
<bean id="exceptionResolver" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.handler.SimpleMappingExceptionResolver">
<property name="exceptionMappings">
<props>
<prop key="org.apache.shiro.authz.UnauthorizedException">
unauthorized
</prop>
</props>
</property>
<property name="defaultErrorView" value="unauthorized"/>
</bean>
ShiroUserController
package com.ningjie.ssm.controller;
import com.ningjie.ssm.model.ShiroUser;
import com.ningjie.ssm.service.ShiroUserService;
import com.ningjie.ssm.util.PasswordHelper;
import org.apache.shiro.SecurityUtils;
import org.apache.shiro.authc.UsernamePasswordToken;
import org.apache.shiro.authz.annotation.Logical;
import org.apache.shiro.authz.annotation.RequiresPermissions;
import org.apache.shiro.authz.annotation.RequiresRoles;
import org.apache.shiro.authz.annotation.RequiresUser;
import org.apache.shiro.subject.Subject;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseBody;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
/**
* @author NingJie
* @site www.xiaomage.com
* @company xxx公司
* @create 2019-11-03 23:16
*/
@Controller
public class ShiroUserContrller {
@Autowired
private ShiroUserService shiroUserService;
@RequiresUser
@ResponseBody
@RequestMapping("/passUser")
public String passUser(){
return "身份OK!";
}
@RequiresRoles(value={"1","4"},logical = Logical.AND)
@ResponseBody
@RequestMapping("/passRole")
public String passRole(){
return "角色OK!";
}
@RequiresPermissions(value = {"user:update","user:create"},logical = Logical.AND)
@ResponseBody
@RequestMapping("/passPer")
public String passPer(){
return "权限OK!";
}
}