Java-泛型

一、泛型

1、为什么使用泛型

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

/**
 * 
 * 泛型：
 * 
 * @author Administrator
 *
 */
public class GenericTest {
   

	public static void main(String[] args) {
   
		
		List list = new ArrayList();
		list.add(new Student("张三",18,1));
		list.add(new Student("李四",19,2));
		list.add("王五");//字符串类型
		
		
		for (Object student : list) {
   
			Student st = (Student) student;//String强转Student报错
			if(st.getState() == 2) {
   
				System.out.println(st.getName());
			}
		}
		
		
	}
	
}

class Student{
   
	
	private String name;
	private int age;
	/**
	 * 状态：1、正常 2、休学
	 */
	private int state;
	
	public Student() {
   }

	public Student(String name, int age, int state) {
   
		this.name = name;
		this.age = age;
		this.state = state;
	}

	public String getName() {
   
		return name;
	}

	public void setName(String name) {
   
		this.name = name;
	}

	public int getAge() {