java数据库的增删改查

java数据库的增删改查

增加功能实现的代码
package com.zr;

import com.zr.utl.DBUtil;

import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.PreparedStatement;
import java.sql.SQLException;

public class Add {
    public static void main(String[] args)  {
        //1.加载驱动
        Connection connection= null;
        try {
            connection = DBUtil.getConnection();
        } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (SQLException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        //3.写SQL语句
        String sql="insert into tb_user values('5','ming','123456')";
        //4.获得statement对象
        PreparedStatement statement= null;
        try {
            statement = connection.prepareStatement(sql);
        } catch (SQLException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        //5.执行sql得到结果
        try {
            statement.executeUpdate();
        } catch (SQLException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        //6.得到结果集
        //7.关闭资源
        try {
            DBUtil.closeAll(null,statement,connection);
        } catch (SQLException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

}

删除功能实现的代码
package com.zr;

import com.zr.utl.DBUtil;

import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.DriverManager;
import java.sql.PreparedStatement;
import java.sql.SQLException;

public class Delete {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws ClassNotFoundException, SQLException {

        Connection connection= DBUtil.getConnection();//创建连接
        System.out.println("创建连接成功");
    String sql="delete from tb_user where id=3";
    PreparedStatement statement=connection.prepareStatement(sql);
    statement.executeQuery();
        DBUtil.closeAll(null,statement,connection);
}
}


查找功能实现的代码
package com.zr;


import com.zr.utl.DBUtil;

import java.sql.*;

public class Find {

    public static void main(String[] args) throws ClassNotFoundException, SQLException {
        Connection connection= DBUtil.getConnection();

        String sql = "select *from tb_user";//写sql语句


        PreparedStatement statement=connection.prepareStatement(sql);//获得statement对象
        ResultSet resultSet = statement.executeQuery();//执行sql得到的结果集
        while (resultSet.next()) {
            System.out.println(resultSet.getInt(1));
            System.out.println(resultSet.getString(2));
            System.out.println(resultSet.getString(3));
        }
        DBUtil.closeAll(resultSet,statement,connection);
    }
}


修改功能实现的代码
package com.zr;

import com.zr.utl.DBUtil;

import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.PreparedStatement;
import java.sql.SQLException;

public class Update {
    public static void main(String[] args)  {
            //1.加载驱动
        Connection connection= null;
        try {
            connection = DBUtil.getConnection();
        } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (SQLException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
            //3.写SQL语句
        String sql="Update tb_user set password='111111' where id=3";
            //4.获得statement对象
        PreparedStatement statement= null;
        try {
            statement = connection.prepareStatement(sql);
        } catch (SQLException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        //5.执行sql得到结果
        try {
            statement.executeUpdate();
        } catch (SQLException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
            //6.得到结果集
            //7.关闭资源
        try {
            DBUtil.closeAll(null,statement,connection);
        } catch (SQLException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

}


数据库代码
package com.zr.utl;

import java.sql.*;

public class DBUtil {
    public static Connection getConnection() throws ClassNotFoundException, SQLException{
    Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver");
    Connection connection= DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/wzxxy","root","123456");
            return connection;
    }
    public static void closeAll(ResultSet resultSet, Statement statement,Connection connection)throws SQLException{
        resultSet.close();
    }
}