实现分页功能(部分代码截取)
1.样式预览
2.功能实现
java数组取值特点: 含头不含尾
- Sql: 一页10条
- select * from user limit 起始位置,查询的条数
- 第一页:
- select * from user limit 0,10 真实下标[0-9]
- 第二页:
- select * from user limit 10,10
- 第三页:
- select * from user limit 20,10
- 第N页:
- select * from user limit (n-1)*10,10
2.1. POJO
/**
* 封装分页相关信息
* @author XH
* @date 2022/1/30 18:27
*/
public class Page {
//当前页码
private int current = 1;
//显示上限
private int limit = 10;
//数据总数(用于计算总的页数)
private int rows;
//查询路径(用来复用分页的链接)
private String path;
public int getCurrent() {
return current;
}
public void setCurrent(int current) {
if (current >= 1){
this.current = current;
}
}
public int getLimit() {
return limit;
}
public void setLimit(int limit) {
if (limit >= 1 && limit <=100){
this.limit = limit;
}
}
public int getRows() {
return rows;
}
public void setRows(int rows) {
if (rows >= 0){
this.rows = rows;
}
}
public String getPath() {
return path;
}
public void setPath(String path) {
this.path = path;
}
/**
* 获取当前页的起始行
* @return
*/
public int getOffset(){
return (current - 1) * limit;
}
/**
* 获取总的页数
* @return
*/
public int getTotal(){
if (rows % limit == 0){
return rows / limit;
}else return rows / limit + 1;
}
/**
* 获取起始页码
* @return
*/
public int getFrom(){
int from = current - 2;
return from < 1 ? 1 : from;
}
/**
* 获取结束页码
* @return
*/
public int getTo(){
int to = current + 2;
int total = getTotal();
return to > total ? total : to;
}
}
2.2. Controller(部分)
// 方法调用之前,SpringMVC会自动实例化Model和Page,并将Page注入Model,所以,在thymeleaf中可以直接访问Page对象中的数据
page.setRows(discussPostService.findDiscussPostRows(0));
page.setPath("/index");
List<DiscussPost> list = discussPostService.findDiscussPosts(0, page.getOffset(), page.getLimit());
2.3. HTML(部分)
<nav class="mt-5" th:if="${page.rows>0}"><!--有数据才显示该区域-->
<ul class="pagination justify-content-center">
<li class="page-item">
<a class="page-link" th:href="@{${page.path}(current=1)}">首页</a>
</li>
<li th:class="|page-item ${page.current==1?'disabled':''}|">
<a class="page-link" th:href="@{${page.path}(current=${page.current-1})}">上一页</a>
</li>
<li th:class="|page-item ${i==page.current?'active':''}|" th:each="i:${#numbers.sequence(page.from,page.to)}">
<!--numbers.sequence()返回由连续数字组成的数组-->
<a class="page-link" th:href="@{${page.path}(current=${i})}" th:text="${i}"/>
</li>
<li th:class="|page-item ${page.current==page.total?'disabled':''}|">
<a class="page-link" th:href="@{${page.path}(current=${page.current+1})}">下一页</a>
</li>
<li class="page-item">
<a class="page-link" th:href="@{${page.path}(current=${page.total})}">末页</a>
</li>
</ul>
</nav>