详解springboot项目带Tomcat和不带Tomcat的两种打包方式

1，带Tomcat的打包方式

1.1， 在pom.xml文件添加以下配置（目的：自定main入口和跳过Junit代码）

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<build>   <plugins>     <!--打包为jar时指定main入口-->     <plugin>       <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>       <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>       <!--这里写上main方法所在类的路径-->       <configuration>         <mainClass>com.sh.tool.YnToolApplication</mainClass>       </configuration>       <executions>         <execution>           <goals>             <goal>repackage</goal>           </goals>         </execution>       </executions>     </plugin>     <!--忽略Junit代码-->     <plugin>       <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>       <artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>       <version>2.4.2</version>       <configuration>         <skipTests>true</skipTests>       </configuration>     </plugin>   </plugins> </build>

1.2，在命令行窗口输入命令 ：

1	mvn clean package

1.3，结果会在项目的target路径下生成一个.jar文件，将.jar文件复制到任意路径，打开命令窗口进入.jar所在路径，执行以下命令

1	java -jar <.jar文件名>

执行成功之后就可以访问controller接口了。

2，去除Tomcat的打包方式

2.1,配置pom.xml文件，加上如下配置

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<packaging>war</packaging><!--将packaging指定为war-->   <!--移除内嵌的Tomcat--> <dependency>   <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>   <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-tomcat</artifactId>   <scope>provided</scope> </dependency>   <build>   <plugins>     <!--忽略Junit代码-->     <plugin>       <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>       <artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>       <version>2.4.2</version>       <configuration>         <skipTests>true</skipTests>       </configuration>     </plugin>   </plugins> </build>

PS：网上有些说要加以下配置，但是我测试不加也是可以的

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<build>   <plugins>       <!-- maven打包的时候告诉maven不需要web.xml,否刚会报找不到web.xml错误 -->       <plugin>         <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>         <artifactId>maven-war-plugin</artifactId>         <version>2.6</version>         <configuration>           <failOnMissingWebXml>false</failOnMissingWebXml>         </configuration>       </plugin>       <!--指定jdk版本-->       <plugin>         <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>         <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>         <version>3.1</version>         <configuration>           <source>1.7</source>           <target>1.7</target>         </configuration>       </plugin>   </plugins> </build>

2.2，修改启动类为如下

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@SpringBootApplication public class YnToolApplication extends SpringBootServletInitializer {     public static void main(String[] args) {     SpringApplication.run(YnToolApplication.class, args);   }     @Override   protected SpringApplicationBuilder configure(SpringApplicationBuilder builder) {     return builder.sources(YnToolApplication.class);   } }

 2.3，执行以下命令打包，结果将在target目录下生成.war文件

1	mvn clean package