第一天Dialog

一. 常用对话框

普通对话框

	
  AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(MainActivity.this); //构建者
        builder.setIcon(R.mipmap.ic_launcher_round);  //设置图标(必须)
        builder.setMessage("内容");//设置内容
        builder.setTitle("标题");//设置标题
        AlertDialog dialog = builder.create();//使用建造者创建对话框
        dialog.show();//显示
        

单选对话框(不用设置Message)

    AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(MainActivity.this); //构建者
        builder.setIcon(R.mipmap.ic_launcher_round);  //设置图标(必须)
        builder.setTitle("标题");//设置标题

        final String[] s = {"选项1","选项2","选项3"};
        //TODO 设置单选列表
        //TODO  参数一 列表  参数二 默认选中下表  参数三 事件监听
        builder.setSingleChoiceItems(s, 0, new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
                Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "您选中的是:" + s[which], Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
            }
        });

        AlertDialog dialog = builder.create();//使用建造者创建对话框
        dialog.show();//显示
        

多选对话框(不用设置Message)

  AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(MainActivity.this);//创建构建者
        builder.setIcon(R.mipmap.ic_launcher_round);//设置图标
        builder.setTitle("标题");

        final String[] items={"大哥","二哥","三哥","四哥"};
        final boolean[] flags={true,true,true,false};
        //TODO 设置多选列表
        //TODO  参数一 列表  参数二 默认选中下表  参数三 事件监听
        builder.setMultiChoiceItems(items, flags, new DialogInterface.OnMultiChoiceClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which, boolean isChecked) {
                flags[which]=isChecked;//改变flags数组
            }
        });

        builder.create().show();//使用建造者创建对话框并显示
        

自定义对话框

1.自定义布局：layout1.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout
    xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    android:layout_height="match_parent">

    <TextView
        android:text="自定义"
        android:gravity="center_horizontal"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
    <ImageView
        android:layout_marginLeft="60dp"
        android:layout_width="300dp"
        android:layout_height="500dp" />

</LinearLayout>

2.Java代码：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
 AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(MainActivity.this);//构建者
        builder.setIcon(R.mipmap.ic_launcher_round);//设置图片

        View inflate = LayoutInflater.from(MainActivity.this).inflate(R.layout.layout1, null);//布局
        ImageView mImage = inflate.findViewById(R.id.image);//布局内的图片
        mImage.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {//图片点击事件
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "点击了图片", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
            }
        });
        builder.setView(inflate);//设置布局

        builder.create().show();//使用建造者创建对话框并显示

水平进度条对话框

  final ProgressDialog progressDialog = new ProgressDialog(MainActivity.this);
        progressDialog.setProgressStyle(ProgressDialog.STYLE_HORIZONTAL);//  //设置水平央视 ProgressDialog.STYLE_HORIZONTAL = 1
        progressDialog.setMax(100);
        progressDialog.setMessage("正在下载");
        progressDialog.show();
        final Timer timer = new Timer();
        timer.schedule(new TimerTask() {
            int progress=0;
            @Override
            public void run() {
                    if(progress==100){
                        progressDialog.dismiss();//消失
                        timer.cancel();
                    }
                progressDialog.setProgress(progress+=20);
            }
        }, 0, 1000);

圆形进度条对话框

final ProgressDialog progressDialog = new ProgressDialog(MainActivity.this);
        progressDialog.setProgressStyle(ProgressDialog.STYLE_SPINNER);//  //设置圆圈 ProgressDialog.STYLE_SPINNER = 0
        progressDialog.setMax(100);
        progressDialog.setMessage("正在下载");
        progressDialog.show();
        final Timer timer = new Timer();
        timer.schedule(new TimerTask() {
            int progress=0;
            @Override
            public void run() {
                if(progress==100){
                    progressDialog.dismiss();//消失
                    timer.cancel();
                }
                progressDialog.setProgress(progress+=20);
            }
        }, 0, 1000);

日期选择对话框

 Calendar calendar=Calendar.getInstance();//日历对象
        new DatePickerDialog(this, new DatePickerDialog.OnDateSetListener() {
            @Override
            public void onDateSet(DatePicker view, int year, int month, int dayOfMonth) {
                Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, year+"-"+(month+1)+"-"+dayOfMonth, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
            }
        }, calendar.get(Calendar.YEAR), calendar.get(Calendar.MONTH), calendar.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH)).show();

时间选择对话框

  Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
        new TimePickerDialog(this, new TimePickerDialog.OnTimeSetListener() {
            @Override
            public void onTimeSet(TimePicker view, int hourOfDay, int minute) {
                Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, ""+hourOfDay+"    "+minute, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
            }
        },calendar.get(Calendar.HOUR),calendar.get(Calendar.MINUTE),true).show();

二.自定义对话框

1.xml文件

代码:

<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:background="#11ffffff">
    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="300dp"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_centerInParent="true"
        android:orientation="vertical">
        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/title"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_gravity="center"
            android:layout_marginTop="10dp"
            android:text="警告"

            android:textColor="#38ADFF"
            android:textSize="16sp"/>
        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/message"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_margin="20dp"
            android:layout_gravity="center"
            android:text="保护视力，少玩手机"/>
        <View
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="1px"
            android:layout_marginTop="15dp"
            android:background="#E4E4E4"/>
        <LinearLayout
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="40dp"
            android:orientation="horizontal">
            <Button
                android:id="@+id/no"
                android:layout_width="0dp"
                android:layout_height="match_parent"
                android:layout_weight="1"
                android:layout_marginLeft="10dp"
                android:background="@null"
                android:gravity="center"
                android:lines="1"
                android:text="取消"
                android:textColor="#7D7D7D"
                android:textSize="16sp"/>
            <View
                android:layout_width="1px"
                android:layout_height="match_parent"
                android:background="#E4E4E4"/>
            <Button
                android:id="@+id/yes"
                android:layout_width="0dp"
                android:layout_height="match_parent"
                android:layout_weight="1"
                android:layout_marginRight="10dp"
                android:background="@null"
                android:gravity="center"
                android:lines="1"
                android:text="确定"
                android:textColor="#38ADFF"
                android:textSize="16sp"/>
        </LinearLayout>
    </LinearLayout>
</RelativeLayout>

2.创建MyDialog 继承Dialog

public class MyDialog extends Dialog {

    private TextView title;
    private TextView message;
    private Button no;
    private Button yes;

    private String titleStr;
    private String messageStr;
    private String noStr;
    private String yesStr;
    public MyDialog(Context context) {
        super(context);
    }
    //创建接口对象
    private YesClickListener yesClickListener;
    private NoClickListener noClickListener;

    //创建接口
    public interface YesClickListener {
        void YesClick();
    }
    public interface NoClickListener{
        void noClick();
    }
    //接口Set方法
    public void setYesClickListener(String str,YesClickListener yesClickListener) {
        this.noStr = str;
        this.yesClickListener = yesClickListener;
    }

    public void setNoClickListener(String str, NoClickListener noClickListener) {
        this.yesStr = str;
        this.noClickListener = noClickListener;
    }


    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        //设置布局
        setContentView(R.layout.layout1);
        //获取布局的ID
        title = findViewById(R.id.title);
        message = findViewById(R.id.message);
        no = findViewById(R.id.no);
        yes = findViewById(R.id.yes);

        if (titleStr != null) {
            title.setText(titleStr);
        }
        if (messageStr != null) {
            message.setText(messageStr);
        }
        if (noStr != null) {
            no.setText(noStr);
        }
        if (yesStr != null) {
            yes.setText(yesStr);
        }

        no.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                noClickListener.noClick(); //点击事件中调用接口的方法
            }
        });

        yes.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                yesClickListener.YesClick(); //点击事件中调用接口的方法
            }
        });


    }
    
    public void setTitleStr(String titleStr) {
        this.titleStr = titleStr;
    }
    public void setMessageStr(String messageStr) {
        this.messageStr = messageStr;
    }
    public void setNoStr(String noStr) {
        this.noStr = noStr;
    }
    public void setYesStr(String yesStr) {
        this.yesStr = yesStr;
    }

}

3.MainActivity

		MyDialog myDialog = new MyDialog(MainActivity.this);
        myDialog.setTitleStr("这是标题");
        myDialog.setMessageStr("这是内容");

        myDialog.setNoClickListener("哈哈",new MyDialog.NoClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void noClick() {
                Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "NO", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
            }
        });

        myDialog.setYesClickListener("呵呵",new MyDialog.YesClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void YesClick() {
                Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "YES", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
            }
        });

        myDialog.show();