遮罩层原理
利用一个全屏、半透明的div遮住页面上其它元素
<style>
.tudou {
position: relative;
width: 444px;
height: 320px;
background-color: pink;
margin: 30px auto;
}
.tudou img {
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
}
.mask {
/* 隐藏遮罩层 */
display: none;
/* 子绝父相 */
position: absolute;
top: 0;
left: 0;
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
background: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4) url(../img/down.jpg) no-repeat center;
}
/* 当我们鼠标经过 土豆这个盒子,就让里面遮罩层显示出来 */
.tudou:hover .mask {
display: block;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="tudou">
<div class="mask"></div>
<img src="../img/tudou.jpg" alt="">
</div>
使用伪元素选择器后减少了HTML界面的冗余
<style>
.tudou {
position: relative;
width: 444px;
height: 320px;
background-color: pink;
margin: 30px auto;
}
.tudou img {
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
}
.tudou::before {
content: '';
/* 隐藏遮罩层 */
display: none;
/* 子绝父相 */
position: absolute;
top: 0;
left: 0;
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
background: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4) url(../img/down.jpg) no-repeat center;
}
/* 当我们鼠标经过 土豆这个盒子,就让里面遮罩层显示出来 */
.tudou:hover::before {
display: block;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="tudou">
<img src="../img/tudou.jpg" alt="">
</div>
</body>