4.3、Qt 线程调用操作(使窗口移动)

前言：

本文操作均为在vs2015+QT5.9.5版本中执行

头文件：textwidgetrect.h

#pragma once

#include <QtWidgets/QWidget>
#include "ui_textwidgetrect.h"

class TextWidgetRect : public QWidget
{
	Q_OBJECT

public:
	TextWidgetRect(QWidget *parent = Q_NULLPTR);
public slots:
	void move(int x,int y) { QWidget::move(x, y); }//内联函数move，重载一遍
	QRect geometry() { return QWidget::geometry(); }//内联函数geometry，重载一遍
private:
	Ui::TextWidgetRectClass ui;
};

线程头文件：XThread.h

#pragma once
#include "qthread.h"
#include <QDebug>
#include <qrect.h>
class XThread :public QThread 
{
Q_OBJECT;
public:
    //线程程序
	void run()
	{
		for (int x;x<1000;x++)
		{
			Move(x, x);//设置窗口移动
			msleep(50);//延时
		}
	}
	XThread();
	~XThread();
signals: 
    //创建一个移动的信号
	void Move(int x, int y);
	//获取坐标信号
	QRect Geometry();
};

UI文件：ui_textwidgetrect.h

/********************************************************************************
** Form generated from reading UI file 'textwidgetrect.ui'
**
** Created by: Qt User Interface Compiler version 5.9.5
**
** WARNING! All changes made in this file will be lost when recompiling UI file!
********************************************************************************/

#ifndef UI_TEXTWIDGETRECT_H
#define UI_TEXTWIDGETRECT_H

#include <QtCore/QVariant>
#include <QtWidgets/QAction>
#include <QtWidgets/QApplication>
#include <QtWidgets/QButtonGroup>
#include <QtWidgets/QHeaderView>
#include <QtWidgets/QWidget>

QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE

class Ui_TextWidgetRectClass
{
public:

    void setupUi(QWidget *TextWidgetRectClass)
    {
        if (TextWidgetRectClass->objectName().isEmpty())
            TextWidgetRectClass->setObjectName(QStringLiteral("TextWidgetRectClass"));
        TextWidgetRectClass->resize(600, 400);

        retranslateUi(TextWidgetRectClass);

        QMetaObject::connectSlotsByName(TextWidgetRectClass);
    } // setupUi

    void retranslateUi(QWidget *TextWidgetRectClass)
    {
        TextWidgetRectClass->setWindowTitle(QApplication::translate("TextWidgetRectClass", "TextWidgetRect", Q_NULLPTR));
    } // retranslateUi

};

namespace Ui {
    class TextWidgetRectClass: public Ui_TextWidgetRectClass {};
} // namespace Ui

QT_END_NAMESPACE

#endif // UI_TEXTWIDGETRECT_H

主函数：main.cpp

#include "textwidgetrect.h"
#include <QtWidgets/QApplication>
#include <QDebug>
#include <QThread>
#include "XThread.h"
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
	QApplication a(argc, argv);
	TextWidgetRect w;
	w.show();
	
	QRect rt = w.geometry();//获取坐标位置
	qDebug() << rt;//打印坐标位置
	
	XThread xt;
	//信号与槽链接
	QObject::connect(&xt,SIGNAL(Move(int,int)),&w,SLOT(move(int,int)));//重载move槽链接
	QObject::connect(&xt, SIGNAL(Geometry()), &w, SLOT(geometry()));//重载geometry槽链接
	xt.start();//启动多线程

	return a.exec();
}

实现文件：textwidgetrect.cpp

#include "textwidgetrect.h"

TextWidgetRect::TextWidgetRect(QWidget *parent)
	: QWidget(parent)
{
	ui.setupUi(this);
}

线程实现文件：XThread.cpp

#include "XThread.h"
XThread::XThread()
{
}
XThread::~XThread()
{
	terminate();//强制中断
}

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