booster分析-App资源压缩

booster-task-compression这个组件主要做了3件事:

1. 删除冗余的图片资源
2. 压缩图片资源
3. 重新压缩resourceXX.ap_文件中的资源

在分析它们的实现之前，我们先来了解一下Android的资源编译过程:

回顾 App 资源编译步骤

对于资源编译有哪些步骤我并没有找到比较详细官方文档，不过我们可以通过查看com.android.tools.build:gradle的源码来了解这个过程。构建一个app包所涉及的到GradleTask(比如assembleRelease)的源码大概位于ApplicationTaskMamager.java文件中:

ApplicationTaskManager.java

@Override
public void createTasksForVariantScope(final TaskFactory tasks, final VariantScope variantScope) {

    BaseVariantData variantData = variantScope.getVariantData();
    ...
    // Create all current streams (dependencies mostly at this point)
    createDependencyStreams(tasks, variantScope);

    ...
    // Add a task to process the manifest(s)
    recorder.record(
            ExecutionType.APP_TASK_MANAGER_CREATE_MERGE_MANIFEST_TASK,
            project.getPath(),
            variantScope.getFullVariantName(),
            () -> createMergeApkManifestsTask(tasks, variantScope));

    ...

    // Add a task to merge the resource folders
    recorder.record(
            ExecutionType.APP_TASK_MANAGER_CREATE_MERGE_RESOURCES_TASK,
            project.getPath(),
            variantScope.getFullVariantName(),
            (Recorder.VoidBlock) () -> createMergeResourcesTask(tasks, variantScope, true));

    // Add a task to merge the asset folders
    recorder.record(
            ExecutionType.APP_TASK_MANAGER_CREATE_MERGE_ASSETS_TASK,
            project.getPath(),
            variantScope.getFullVariantName(),
            () -> createMergeAssetsTask(tasks, variantScope, null));

    
    recorder.record(
            ExecutionType.APP_TASK_MANAGER_CREATE_PROCESS_RES_TASK,
            project.getPath(),
            variantScope.getFullVariantName(),
            () -> {
                // Add a task to process the Android Resources and generate source files
                createApkProcessResTask(tasks, variantScope);

                // Add a task to process