1.先到官网下载Redis部署好 Redis 教程 | 菜鸟教程
2.创建一个上游业务项目(这里用控制台项目了,Framwork4.7.2)
NuGet包下载SerivceStack.Redis
创建一个RedisMessgaeQueue(Redis连接帮助类)
using ServiceStack.Redis;
using System;
namespace RedisUP
{
class RedisMessgaeQueue:IDisposable
{
private RedisClient redisClient { get; }
/// <summary>
/// 构造函数
/// </summary>
/// <param name="redisHost"></param>
public RedisMessgaeQueue(string redisHost)
{
redisClient = new RedisClient(redisHost);
}
/// <summary>
/// 入队
/// </summary>
/// <param name="QKey"></param>
/// <param name="QMessgae"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public long EnQueue(string QKey,string QMessgae) {
//1.编码字符串
byte[] bytes = System.Text.Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(QMessgae);
//2.redis消息队列入队
long count = redisClient.LPush(QKey, bytes);
return count;
}
/// <summary>
/// 出队(非阻塞)==拉
/// </summary>
/// <param name="QKey"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public string DeQueue(string QKey)
{
//1.redis消息出队
byte[] bytes = redisClient.RPop(QKey);
string QMessgae = null;
//2.字节转string
if (bytes==null)
{
Console.WriteLine("队列中数据为空");
}
else
{
QMessgae = System.Text.Encoding.UTF8.GetString(bytes);
}
return QMessgae;
}
/// <summary>
/// 出队(阻塞)==推
/// </summary>
/// <param name="QKey"></param>
/// <param name="timeSpan">阻塞超时时间(根据时间自动解除阻塞)</param>
/// <returns></returns>
public string BDeQueue(string QKey,TimeSpan? timeSpan)
{
//1.redis消息出队
string QMessgae = redisClient.BlockingPopItemFromList(QKey, timeSpan);
return QMessgae;
}
/// <summary>
/// 获取队列数
/// </summary>
/// <param name="QKey">队列key</param>
/// <returns></returns>
public long GetQueueCount(string QKey)
{
//1.获取队列数
return redisClient.GetListCount(QKey);
}
/// <summary>
/// 关闭redis
/// </summary>
public void Dispose() {
//1.关闭redis
redisClient.Dispose();
}
}
}
Program
using System;
using System.Threading;
namespace RedisUP
{
class Program
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
using (RedisMessgaeQueue redisClient = new RedisMessgaeQueue("localhost:6379"))
{
Console.WriteLine("秒杀上游消息....");
while (true)
{
string rm_sum=redisClient.BDeQueue("rm_skills", TimeSpan.FromSeconds(60));
Console.WriteLine("************************开始秒杀下游业务调用****************************");
//消费秒杀上游消息
//秒杀业务处理
HandlerRequest(rm_sum);
Console.WriteLine("************************开始秒杀业务调用完成****************************");
}
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 处理请求
/// </summary>
/// <param name="requestCount"></param>
public static void HandlerRequest(string requestCount)
{
Thread.Sleep(20);
//创建订单
Console.WriteLine("秒杀订单创建成功");
//扣减库存
Console.WriteLine("秒杀订单库存扣减生成");
//扣减余额
Console.WriteLine("用户余额扣减成功");
Console.WriteLine($"处理的请求数:{requestCount}");
}
}
}
3.创建一个下游业务项目(这里用控制台项目了,Framwork4.7.2)
NuGet包下载SerivceStack.Redis
创建一个RedisMessgaeQueue(Redis连接帮助类)
using ServiceStack.Redis;
using System;
namespace RedisDown
{
class RedisMessgaeQueue:IDisposable
{
private RedisClient redisClient { get; }
/// <summary>
/// 构造函数
/// </summary>
/// <param name="redisHost"></param>
public RedisMessgaeQueue(string redisHost)
{
redisClient = new RedisClient(redisHost);
}
/// <summary>
/// 入队
/// </summary>
/// <param name="QKey"></param>
/// <param name="QMessgae"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public long EnQueue(string QKey,string QMessgae) {
//1.编码字符串
byte[] bytes = System.Text.Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(QMessgae);
//2.redis消息队列入队
long count = redisClient.LPush(QKey, bytes);
return count;
}
/// <summary>
/// 出队(非阻塞)==拉
/// </summary>
/// <param name="QKey"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public string DeQueue(string QKey)
{
//1.redis消息出队
byte[] bytes = redisClient.RPop(QKey);
string QMessgae = null;
//2.字节转string
if (bytes==null)
{
Console.WriteLine("队列中数据为空");
}
else
{
QMessgae = System.Text.Encoding.UTF8.GetString(bytes);
}
return QMessgae;
}
/// <summary>
/// 出队(阻塞)==推
/// </summary>
/// <param name="QKey"></param>
/// <param name="timeSpan">阻塞超时时间(根据时间自动解除阻塞)</param>
/// <returns></returns>
public string BDeQueue(string QKey,TimeSpan? timeSpan)
{
//1.redis消息出队
string QMessgae = redisClient.BlockingPopItemFromList(QKey, timeSpan);
return QMessgae;
}
/// <summary>
/// 获取队列数
/// </summary>
/// <param name="QKey">队列key</param>
/// <returns></returns>
public long GetQueueCount(string QKey)
{
//1.获取队列数
return redisClient.GetListCount(QKey);
}
/// <summary>
/// 关闭redis
/// </summary>
public void Dispose() {
//1.关闭redis
redisClient.Dispose();
}
}
}
Program
using System;
namespace RedisDown
{
class Program
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
CreateSkillOrder(5000);
Console.ReadKey();
}
/// <summary>
/// 秒杀方法
/// </summary>
/// <param name="RequestCount">请求的数量</param>
public static void CreateSkillOrder(int RequestCount) {
using (RedisMessgaeQueue redisClient = new RedisMessgaeQueue("localhost:6379"))
{
int HandlerRequestCounts = 2000;//允许请求的数量
for (int i = 0; i < RequestCount; i++)
{
long count = redisClient.GetQueueCount("rm_skills");//当前的请求数量为多少
if (count > HandlerRequestCounts)//判断当前的请求数量是否大于允许请求的数量
{
Console.WriteLine("系统繁忙请稍后....");
}
else
{
//当前请求数量小于允许请求数量,代表还能请求
Console.WriteLine("入队成功");
redisClient.EnQueue("rm_skills", i + "Test");
}
}
}
}
}
}
启动下游服务
启动上游服务
秒杀服务dome结束
4.异步执行
4.1先创建一个控制台FramWork项目RedisOne(命名随意)>NuGet包下载ServiceStack.Redis>添加RedisMessgaeQueue(Redis连接帮助类)>这个类代码在上面
Program
using System;
namespace RedisOne
{
class Program
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
using (RedisMessgaeQueue redisClient = new RedisMessgaeQueue("localhost:6379"))
{
string order_sn = "123456";
redisClient.EnQueue("Messgar1", order_sn);
redisClient.EnQueue("Messgar2", order_sn);
Console.WriteLine("写入成功");
}
Console.ReadKey();
}
}
}
4.2跟上面一样再创建两个控制台项目分别为Messgae1和Messgae2
4.3两个项目都NuGet包下载ServiceStack.Redis
4.4两个项目都添加RedisMessgaeQueue(Redis连接帮助类)>这个类代码在上面
Messgae1的Program
using System;
namespace Messgae1
{
class Program
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
using (RedisMessgaeQueue redisClient = new RedisMessgaeQueue("localhost:6379"))
{
Console.WriteLine("Message1.....");
while (true)
{
string mesg1 = redisClient.BDeQueue("Messgar1", TimeSpan.FromSeconds(60));
if (mesg1!=null)
{
//消费Message1
Console.WriteLine($"消费成功:{mesg1}");
}
else
{
Console.WriteLine($"消费失败!");
}
}
}
}
}
}
Messgae2的Program
using System;
namespace Messgae2
{
class Program
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
using (RedisMessgaeQueue redisClient = new RedisMessgaeQueue("localhost:6379"))
{
Console.WriteLine("Message2.....");
while (true)
{
string mesg2 = redisClient.BDeQueue("Messgar2", TimeSpan.FromSeconds(60));
if (mesg2 != null)
{
//消费Message2
Console.WriteLine($"消费成功:{mesg2}");
}
else
{
Console.WriteLine($"消费失败!");
}
}
}
}
}
}
4.5代码部署完成后分别给项目Messgae1,Messgae2,RedisOne重新生成
4.6生成完后打开Messgae1,Messgae2项目的路径>运行Messgae1.exe,Messgae2.exe
运行
4.7开启RedisOne.exe
完结