Java 读写Properties配置文件

Java 读写Properties配置文件

使用jdk1.8.121
mysql:8
package util;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.DriverManager;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.util.Properties;

 
public class JdbcUtil {
    private static String dirverName;
    private static String url;
    private static String username;
    private static String password;
//    利用静态块i，在类加载的时候就被执行
    static{
        try {
//            用流读入properties配置文件
            InputStream inputStream = JdbcUtil.class.getResourceAsStream("db.properties");
                   
            System.out.println(inputStream);
            Properties properties = new Properties();
//            从输入字节流读取属性列表（键和元素对）
            properties.load(inputStream);
//            用此属性列表中指定的键搜索属性，获取驱动，url，username，password
            dirverName = properties.getProperty("driverName");
            url = properties.getProperty("dburl");
            username = properties.getProperty("userName");
            password = properties.getProperty("password");
            System.out.println(dirverName);
            System.out.println(url);
            System.out.println(username);
            System.out.println(password);
//            加载驱动
            Class.forName(dirverName);
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
 
    }
 
//    获取数据库连接
    public static Connection getConnection() {
        Connection conn=null;
        try {
            conn=DriverManager.getConnection(url, username, password);
        } catch (SQLException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return conn;
    }
    
//测试
    public static void main(String[] args) {
       JdbcUtil.getConnection();
    }
}

配置文件

driverName=com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver
dburl=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/loginservlet?useSSL=false&serverTimezone=UTC
userName=root
password=123456