Day 4: Class vs. Instance-hackerrank

 

Task
Write a Person class with an instance variable, age , and a constructor that takes an integer, initialage, as a parameter. The constructor must assign  initialage to age after confirming the argument passed as initialage  is not negative; if a negative argument is passed as initialage, the constructor should set age to 0 and print Age is not valid, setting age to 0.. In addition, you must write the following instance methods: 

1. yearPasses() should increase the age instance variable by 1 .
2. amIOld() should perform the following conditional actions:
   • If age<13, print You are young..
   • If ae>=13 and age<18, print You are a teenager..
   • Otherwise, print You are old.

Sample Input

4
-1
10
16
18

Sample Output

Age is not valid, setting age to 0.
You are young.
You are young.

You are young.
You are a teenager.

You are a teenager.
You are old.

You are old.
You are old.

Code

class Person:
    age=0
    def __init__(self,initialAge):
        # Add some more code to run some checks on initialAge
        if initialAge<0:
            print('Age is not valid, setting age to 0.')
        else:
            self.age=initialAge
    def amIOld(self):
        # Do some computations in here and print out the correct statement to the console
        if self.age<13:
            print('You are young.')
        elif self.age<18:
            print('You are a teenager.')
        else:
            print('You are old.')
    def yearPasses(self):
        # Increment the age of the person in here
        self.age+=1

t = int(input())
for i in range(0, t):
    age = int(input())         
    p = Person(age)  
    p.amIOld()
    for j in range(0, 3):
        p.yearPasses()       
    p.amIOld()
    print("")#空一行